Pinus Play pronunciation

Pines are a large genus of conifers native to North and Central America and the Caribbean, Europe, Asia and northern Africa. There are numerous species native to the SE USA. Pines are members of the pine family (Pinaceae).

Pines need sunny positions with room to grow. Some species tolerate seasonal flooding. Most are highly drought-tolerant once established.

Pines are vital wildlife resources. Many animals live in, on and among pines and depend on them for food. Pines also have a tremendous economic importance for lumber and naval stores. The shed needles, drops of resin, and cones can be messy and a nuisance. Don't plant pines next to places where cars are parked; the resin damages car finishes.

Native species are excellent for the native garden, woodland garden, children's garden and rain garden. Other species work well in Asian gardens, rock gardens and formal gardens. Pines can be used as accents, specimens or shade trees (they make high, dappled shade in which other, partial shade-loving plants can thrive). They can be used singly or in small groups.