Cherokee Rose Rosa laevigata

Cherokee rose is a vigorus climbing; semi-evergreen vine in the Roseaceae (rose) family.  While is is not native to North Carolina is has naturalized here.

Plant in the sun to partial shade and it tolerates a wide range of soil types.  While it tolerates partial shade and poor soil the best flowering and disease resistance occurs in thefull sun.

Spreading rapidliy with arching canes that contain numerous hooked prickles, glossy dark green leaves and showy fragrant white flowers. Prune as needed in the late winter and while it is typically grown as vine, it can be pruned into a 6 foot shrub.   Water deeply and regularly (mornings are best). Summer mulch helps retain moisture, keeps roots cool, and discourages weeds.  This plant is resistant to browsing by deer.

Works well grown on a trellis or fence or sprawling over a wall though be aware of high traffic areas as it is quite prickly (thorny).   The fragrant flowers attract butterflies so it makes a great addition to vertical space in a pollinator or buttefly-themed garden.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  This species rose is generally not susceptible to the disease and insect pests that attack many of the hybrid roses. Insect pests include aphids, beetles, borers, scale, spider mites, thrips, rose midges and leafhoppers. Potential disease problems include black spot, powdery mildew, and rust.  To prevent foliar diseases avoid overhead watering and promote circulation promotes.  Remove and destroy diseased leaves from plants, and from the ground around the plants both during the growing season and as part of a thorough cleanup during the dormant season.   Will spread aggressively in certain parts of the southeastern U.S. 

VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for "Trees, Shrubs and Conifers" a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens.