Anacis tripteris
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Bidens tripteris
- Coreopsis tripteris
- Gyrophyllum tripteris
- Phonetic Spelling
- a-NAH-sis TRIP-tear-is
- Description
-
Tall coreopsis is a very tall, native herbaceous perennial wildflower of eastern Canada and the Central and Southeastern United States. It is typically found in moist, rich woodlands, lowland forests, prairies, woodland margins, and in river scours. In North Carolina, this native plant may be found in the Mountains, Piedmont, and northern Coastal Plain. It can grow up to 7 to 10 feet tall, but usually grows 4 to 8 feet tall. This plant has smooth, erect stems that bear a solitary daisy-like flower consisting of a dense cluster of dark purple to maroon tubular disc florets, surrounded by 8 yellow petal rays with rounded tips. The flowers bloom in late summer into fall and have a mild anise scent. Its upper leaves are lance-shaped, green, and undivided, while its lower leaves are divided into 3 to 5 linear or oblong-lance-shaped segments. The specific epithet, tripteris, refers to the leaf's division into 3 narrow lance-shaped segments. It is a member of the daisy family (Asteraceae) and was formerly known as Coreopsis tripteris.
This rhizomatous plant prefers full sun and medium-moist, medium-dry, well-drained soil of most soil types. In drier soil, the plant is shorter and spindlier, but in moist, rich soil it grows taller and fuller. It can tolerate heat, humidity, poor soils, and drought. It will self-seed; therefore, deadheading is advised for plant control. It can naturalize into large colonies. Propagated by seeds or division.
Pollinators love this plant, and birds relish the seeds. Tall coreopsis is low-maintenance, hardy, easy to grow, and resistant to browsing by deer.
Consider the tall coreopsis for naturalization in meadows or wildflower gardens. It can also be used as a back border planting.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious insect or disease problems. Crown rot may occur if grown in moist, poorly drained soils. Taller plants may need staking. This plant can become aggressive due to self-seeding in disturbed, moist soils.
- See this plant in the following landscape s :
- Pollinator Garden in Partial Shade Pinehurst Greenway Pollinator Habitat Garden, Moore County
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Gold Standard'
up to 6 feet tall, sturdier stems than the species, disease-resistant
- 'Gold Standard'
- 'Gold Standard'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Gold Standard'
up to 6 feet tall, sturdier stems than the species, disease-resistant
- 'Gold Standard'
- 'Gold Standard'
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Anacis
- Species:
- tripteris
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Seed
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Eastern Canada to the Central and Southeastern United States
- Distribution:
- Native: Canada--Ontario and Quebec; United States--AL, AR, CT, DC, FL, GA, IL, IN, IA, KS, KY, LA, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, NC, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VT, VA, WV, and WI. Introduced: Germany and New York
- Wildlife Value:
- Nectar from the flowers attract pollinators and birds eat its seeds.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Colorful
- Fragrance
- Wildlife Food Source
- Dimensions:
- Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
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-
Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Native Plant
- Wildflower
- Habit/Form:
- Clumping
- Erect
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
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-
Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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-
Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Black
- Brown/Copper
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Achene
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The fruit is smooth, dark brown to black (lighter winged margins), 3 x 5 mm, oval, flattened with a central rib. Displays from August to October.
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-
Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Head
- Solitary
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Radial
- Flower Petals:
- 7 - 20 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- The flower consists of a dark purple to maroon center of dense, tubular disc florets, surrounded by 8 yellow petal rays with rounded tips. Each flower is a solitary head, measuring 1.5 to 2 inches wide. Inner and outer bracts encircle the base of each flower head. Flowers are anise-scented.
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-
Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Smooth
- Leaf Type:
- Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- The medium to dark green leaves measure 1 to 4 inches long, 0.25 to just over 1 inch wide, opposite, and may be petiolate or sessile. The stalked leaves are divided into three to five lanceolate segments; however, the upper leaves are stalkless and undivided. The margins of the leaf sometimes appear to roll downward.
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-
Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Blue
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Surface:
- Smooth (glabrous)
- Stem Description:
- The stems are smooth, hollow, unbranched to branching at the apical half, and green to glaucous.
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-
Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Meadow
- Naturalized Area
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Cutting Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Native Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Attracts:
- Pollinators
- Songbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Dry Soil
- Heat
- Poor Soil
