Peruvian Swamp-lily Zephyranthes candida
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- ze-fi-RANTH-eez KAN-did-uh
- Description
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Rain Lily is a flowering bulb that is native to South America. It is grown as a perennial in Zones 7 through 10 and may remain in the landscape as an evergreen. In cooler climates it must be dug up before the first frost and stored in an indoor location through the winter months. It should be kept cool and dry while stored. If planting in containers, they should be moved indoors to a cool but frost free area and provided with just enough moisture to keep the soil from drying out totally.
In its native habitat, the showy, white, crocus-like flowers will bloom after a rainstorm, hence the common name.
Plant in specimen clumps, along walkways, in rock gardens or in the fronts of borders. It also works well in containers on a patio or as a houseplant.
Offsets can be separated in the spring. To prevent from reseeding, cut the flowers back at the base after they have bloomed and faded. Seed can be collected from the center of the flower after the petals drop.
Although they can be grown in part shade, full sun will provide the best performance. In locations that experience extreme heat, protection from afternoon sun will help avoid dieback of the foliage and hampered floral displays.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant problems: No serious issues, however watch for slugs and snails. Spider mites may also affect this plant.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Container Gardens
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Zephyranthes
- Species:
- candida
- Family:
- Amaryllidaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Bulb
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- South America
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Buffer
- Defines Paths
- Easy to Grow
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Bulb
- Perennial
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Clumping
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Solitary
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Star
- Flower Petals:
- 6 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Silvery white flowers 1"-2" across with orange stamens.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Long-lasting
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Rosulate
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Linear
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- > 6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- Narrow, bright green grass-like leaves.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Grass-like upright stems
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Coastal
- Container
- Houseplants
- Patio
- Rock Wall
- Slope/Bank
- Small Space
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Children's Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Fairy Garden
- Rain Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Small groups
- Specimen
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Diseases
- Drought
- Insect Pests
- Poor Soil
- Wet Soil