Pale Violet Viola striata

Pale violet is a native, herbaceous perennial wildflower found in moist to wet areas of low woods, meadows, ditches, woodland borders and stream banks. It is widespread in eastern North America. Pale violet is a member of the violet family (Violaceae). The Latin species epithet means “lined” and refers to the lines (nectar guides) on the petals.

The pale violet grows readily in most soil types but prefers a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It grows best in moist sites in dappled sunlight to partial shade. 

The pale violet freely self-seeds and spreads into small colonies. It does not spread by runners. The creamy-white blooms are long-lasting and are produced from May to June, which is a longer blooming period than other native violets. The pale violet has aerial, leafy stems, unlike the tight rosettes of most other violet species. This plant supports Fritillary butterfly (Boloria bellona) larvae. Nectar from the flowers attracts butterflies, skippers, and bees (Adrena spp.). 

This species doesn't invade lawns and is relatively easy to cultivate in gardens. It will form a ground cover in naturalized and woodland areas. The spreading habit and self-seeding trait make this plant a great choice for informal, naturalistic designs. It is a good choice for a native, pollinator, shade or rain gardens.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  The self seeding and spreading habit of this plant can be an issue in more formal gardens.  

More information on Viola.