Spiraea x bumalda
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- spy-REE-ah boo-MAHL-dah
- Description
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Spiraea x bumalda, or Bumalda Spiraea, is a drought-tolerant, deciduous, flowering shrub that can grow to 2 or 3 feet tall and 3 to 5 feet wide. Spiraea x bumalda is a garden hybrid, the result of a cross between Spiraea albiflora and Spiraea japonica and is named after Ovidio Montalbano (1601-1671) of Bologna, Italy who used the pseudonym Johannus Antonius Bumaldus when publishing his Bibliotheca botanica.
Bumalda Spiraea grow easily in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. The plant does tolerate light shade and a wide range of soils (including clay), but prefers rich, moist loams. Bumalda displays white to deep pink flowers in flattened corymbs in an abundant bloom from late spring to mid-summer. The plant should be sited in full sun to maximize blooms. You should also remove any faded flower clusters with light shearing to encourage additional bloom. Foliage emerges with pinkish-purple tinting in spring, matures to dark green by summer and turns purplish-bronze in fall. The plant is broad and dense and can become twiggy; however, keep in mind that it flowers on new wood, so prune in late winter to early spring if needed.
Bumalda can be an aggressive self-seeder and is known to escape gardens and naturalize. Plants will also spread in the garden by suckering.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:
This plant may be damaged by deer. No known serious insect or disease problems. Spiraeas are generally susceptible to many of the diseases and insects that attack other rose family members, including leaf spot, fire blight, root rot, aphids, leaf roller and scale. It is said to be resistant to powdery mildew.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
- 'Anthony Waterer', 'Golden Sunrise'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
- 'Anthony Waterer', 'Golden Sunrise'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Spiraea
- Family:
- Rosaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Root Cutting
- Stem Cutting
- Wildlife Value:
- Attracts butterflies.
- Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
- drought
- Dimensions:
- Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Broad
- Dense
- Erect
- Mounding
- Multi-stemmed
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Very Dry
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Winter
- Fruit Type:
- Follicle
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Corymb
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Size:
- 3-6 inches
- Flower Description:
- Four to six inch white to deep pink flowers on flat-topped corymb. Blooms from May to August on new growth.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Doubly Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Sharply-toothed, dark green leaves that are pinkish-purple on new growth and become copper in the fall.
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Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Dark Brown
- Surface/Attachment:
- Ridges
- Bark Description:
- thin, brown
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Surface:
- Smooth (glabrous)
- Stem Description:
- Erect stems. Buds are appressed and parallel to stem.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Slope/Bank
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Barrier
- Border
- Foundation Planting
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Drought
- Erosion
- Pollution