Salvia uliginosa
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- SAL-vee-ah ew-li-gi-NO-suh
- Description
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Bog sage is an open, upright, spreading species of sage, sometimes listed as a half-hardy annual, native to Brazil and northern Argentina. It is a member of the Lamiaceae (mint) family and grows 4 to 5 feet in height and 4 to 8 feet in width. The species epithet is Lating and means “of boggy or wet areas.”
This salvia performs best in full sun and thrives in damp to boggy soil. It tolerates poorly drained soils, but will also grow well in ordinary garden soil. In favorable conditions, it can spread aggressively by rhizomes.
Its ornamental appeal is the continuous display of small, clear, sky-blue flowers produced on the upright spikes. The flowers open in the morning and fall by late afternoon in hot weather but are replaced by newly opening flowers the next morning. Blooming from spring through summer, the blue flowers attract butterflies, hummingbirds and bees. American goldfinches will visit them for the seeds.
Use this sage in a mass planting in riparian, rain garden or naturalized areas. It is also a wonderful addition to a butterfly, cottage, or pollinator garden. It is best planted at the back of the border as it could benefit from staking or mixing with other plants to hold it upright.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant insect or disease problems. However, it may become weedy in wet soils, spreading underground by rhizomes.
VIDEO Created by Elisabeth Meyer for "Annuals, Perennials, Vines, and Groundcovers," a plant identification course developed in partnership with Longwood Gardens.
- Profile Video:
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Salvia
- Species:
- uliginosa
- Family:
- Lamiaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Layering
- Root Cutting
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Southeastern & Southern Brazil to Northern Argentina
- Wildlife Value:
- It is a favorite nectar source for butterflies, hummingbirds and bees, particularly the European wool carder bee, Anthidium manicatum. American goldfinches eat the seeds.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Colorful
- Easy to Grow
- Dimensions:
- Height: 4 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 4 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Dense
- Erect
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Medium
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Wet
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Schizocarp
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- Schizocarp has 4 lobes that break apart to yield 4 single-seeded nutlets.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Blue
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Spike
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Lipped
- Tubular
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- fused petals
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Sky-blue flowers with a broad lower lip marked with white.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Glossy
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Dentate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Foliage is highly aromatic.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Square
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Coastal
- Naturalized Area
- Riparian
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rain Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Poor Soil
- Wet Soil
- Problems:
- Weedy