Russelia equisetiformis
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- russ-EL-ee-ah eck-wiss-set-ih-FOR-miss
- Description
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Russelia equisetiformis, or the Coral plant, is a deciduous, branching, tropical shrub measuring four feet by five feet at maturity that flowers profusely with small decumbent. or trailing, red flowers. Its arching branches and graceful form can make it appear as a fountain of bright red blooms. It does not do well outdoors at temperatures below 41 degrees F; however, it can be grown in pots or baskets, in which case it should be brought indoors during the winter and treated as a houseplant in a warm, sunny site. As a houseplant, the Coral plant will continue to flower through the winter. You can also cut the plant back hard and store in a dark, cool, and dry site for placement outside in the spring. The plant grows easily in average, well-drained, soil and does best in medium moisture. Established plants, however, do well in dry soils and moist soils such as at the edge of a pond. You should, however, place the plant in a location that shelters it from wind. The form of the Coral plant is cascading and stems can root as the bend and touch the soil. The rooted stems offer an opportunity to repot them as new plants.
The Coral plant is a popular nectar plant for hummingbirds and butterflies and is moderately salt tolerant.
Diseases, Insects, and Other Plant Problems:
No serious insect or disease problems.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Russelia
- Species:
- equisetiformis
- Family:
- Plantaginaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Mexico
- Wildlife Value:
- Flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
- Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
- salt tolerant
- Dimensions:
- Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 4 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Houseplant
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Cascading
- Maintenance:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Occasionally Wet
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Description:
- broadly ovoid, beaked by persistent style
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Red/Burgundy
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Cyme
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Spring
- Summer
- Winter
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Flowers freely from late spring to frost. Will continue to flower into winter if taken indoors and treated as a houseplant. Bright red flowers in drooping terminal cymes.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Type:
- Needles
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Whorled
- Leaf Shape:
- Obovate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- Small, needle-like medium green leaves (to 1/2 inch long).
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Cut stems of overwintered houseplants to soil level in spring and place outdoors.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Houseplants
- Rock Wall
- Walkways
- Design Feature:
- Accent
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Salt