Argentine Needle-Grass Nassella tenuissima
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Stipa tenuissima
- Phonetic Spelling
- nas-SEL-lah ten-yoo-ISS-ih-mah
- Description
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Mexican feather grass is a native plant in the grass (Poaceae) family that is native to the New Mexico, Texas, Mexico and Argentina. In Australia, it is considered an invasive plant that threatens the eucalypt woods and pasture grazing lands for sheep and cows. It is also becoming problematic in areas of CA. This is a great example of how beautiful plants are beautiful in their native areas but can become problematic in other areas.
The genus name Nassella comes from the Latin nassa, a narrow-necked fishing snare. The name tenuissima comes from Latin and means "thinnest", in reference to the leaves.
The feathery leaves are fine and sway in the wind. They are topped by spikes of silvery yellow spikelets followed by feathery-looking seed heads that have a 2-4 inch thin, light brown, terminal bristle. This plant is sometimes used as an ornamental but readily escapes the garden by producing 1000's of seeds. In colder climates, it can be grown as an annual either in a pot or in the ground. It is drought tolerant but may go dormant during the hottest months in drought conditions. This plant will not do well in the hot humid conditions of the southeast. See alternative grasses in the left-hand column.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Aphids and leaf spot diseases are potential problems. Overly wet soils can cause root rot. Weedy
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Nassella
- Species:
- tenuissima
- Family:
- Poaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- South Central U.S.A. to Mexico and Argentina
- Play Value:
- Textural
- Wind Shimmer
- Dimensions:
- Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
- Habit/Form:
- Cascading
- Clumping
- Dense
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Very Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Cream/Tan
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Caryopsis
- Fruit Description:
- 1000's of seeds produced in the caryopsis
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Gray/Silver
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long-lasting
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Summer
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Silvery inflorescence from summer to fall.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Cream/Tan
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Linear
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- > 6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- Dense green fountain of hair-like leaves that are rolled inward. Turns light brown in winter
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Cream/Tan
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Upright stems are green maturing to tan
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Recreational Play Area
- Rock Wall
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Children's Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Rock Garden
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Erosion
- Problems:
- Weedy