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Murdannia nudiflora is often confused with:
Murdannia keisak Flower detail
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Cynara cardunculus Cynara cardunculus bud and inflorescence
Verbena bonariensis Form
Viola sororia Viola papilionacea

Murdannia nudiflora

Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
mur-DAN-ee-uh noo-dee-FLOR-uh
Description

A weedy, prostrate, summer annual in the spiderwort (dayflower) family, Doveweed (Commelinaceae) often forms a dense mat. This weed germinates and grows best in hot, wet weather with most seedlings emerging late May through August. Plants flower, and then die after frost. When very young, this plant can easily be confused with a grass. The stems are succulent, trailing, and root at the nodes.  Doveweed is propagated exclusively by seeds, and plants may produce several generations in one season. Infestations generally begin in drainage ditches or low spots where water stands. Doveweed is difficult to control. A similar species, marsh dayflower (Murdannia keisak), is less common but grows in similar habitats. Marsh dayflower tends to be larger and more vigorous than doveweed. Also, the sepals are shorter than the petals in doveweed but in marsh dayflower the sepals are about as long as the petals. Few herbicides control this weed.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#purple#purple flowers#seeds#spreading#mat#ditches#poor soils tolerant#annual#weed
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#purple#purple flowers#seeds#spreading#mat#ditches#poor soils tolerant#annual#weed
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Murdannia
    Species:
    nudiflora
    Family:
    Commelinaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Annual
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Asia
    Distribution:
    SE US
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Weed
    Habit/Form:
    Horizontal
    Growth Rate:
    Rapid
    Maintenance:
    High
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Shallow Rocky
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Occasionally Wet
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Purple/Lavender
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Radial
    Flower Petals:
    2-3 rays/petals
    Flower Description:
    Purplish 3-petalled flowers occur in loose groups from mid-summer to fall
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Fleshy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Lanceolate
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    Leaves are 2 to 5 inches long, about 1/4 to 1/2 inch wide, pointed, with parallel veins; alternate and clasping the stem with a sheath. When very young, this plant can easily be confused with a grass
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Problems:
    Weedy