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Lotus Vine Flower Lotus berthelotii

Other Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
LO-tus berth-eh-LO-tee-eye
Description

Parrots Beak is a trailing, tender, herbaceous perennial vine or sub shrub in the bean family and native to the Canary Islands. The plant is noted for its red blossoms that bloom from spring into summer and colorful, silver-gray, evergreen leaves. It will grow to about 9 inches high, but spreads to 3 feet. It is thought to be extinct in the wild, but is widely cultivated. The genus name comes from the classical Greek name lotos applied to many plants including clover, birds foot trefoil and fenugreek. The species name honors Sabin Berthelot who co-authored a natural history of the Canary Islands.

Plant in full sun to encourage blossoms and in light, well-drained soil. In hot climates, it will accept partial shade in the afternoons. Provide even moisture and allow the top of the soil to dry before rewatering. Parrots Beak does not tolerate winter cold and dislikes hot summer temperatures and may stop blooming when nighttime temperatures are at high levels. Plants grown from seed will not produce flowers in the same year while plants from cuttings often do produce flowers in same year.

Parrots Beak is often grown in containers, as an annual in areas north of USDA zone 10 or, with its low height and wide spread, as a ground cover. Plant it in a border front or in hanging baskets or rock walls where it can take advantage of its attractive spreading habit.

The Clemson Home and Garden Information Center has a fact sheet on gardening with hanging baskets including planting Parrots Beak in a hanging basket.

Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:

It can be finicky about watering and too much or too little can cause foliage drop or root rot. No serious insect or disease problems. Spider mites, mealy bugs and aphids can be issues.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#evergreen#showy flowers#red flowers#hanging baskets#endangered#ornamental vine#herbaceous perennial#rock garden#border planting#subshrub#flowers late spring#flowers midsummer#border front#flowers early summer#garden walls#vine#ground cover
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#evergreen#showy flowers#red flowers#hanging baskets#endangered#ornamental vine#herbaceous perennial#rock garden#border planting#subshrub#flowers late spring#flowers midsummer#border front#flowers early summer#garden walls#vine#ground cover
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Lotus
    Species:
    berthelotii
    Family:
    Fabaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Seed
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Canary Islands and Cape Verde Islands
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 0 ft. 9 in.
    Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Annual
    Ground Cover
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Vine
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Habit/Form:
    Creeping
    Spreading
    Weeping
    Maintenance:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Red/Burgundy
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Summer
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Red blooms appear from May into July. Flowers bloom in clusters at the stem ends. Each 1 inch flower begins red and matures to orange red, sickle-shaped with a prominent beak.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Leaf Color:
    Gray/Silver
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Leaf Type:
    Needles
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Whorled
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    Leaves are divided into 1 inch long, needle-like leaflets spaced along the stems in whorls (3 to 7 leaflets per whorl). Stems will spread to 2 to 3 feet long or more. Leaves are covered in fine, silvery hairs.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Hanging Baskets
    Rock Wall
    Landscape Theme:
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Mass Planting
    Attracts:
    Butterflies
    Hummingbirds
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Drought