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Plants that fill a similar niche:
Hedychium coronarium
Thymus vulgaris
Zinnia marylandica
Ornithogalum has some common insect problems:
Narcissus Bulb Fly

Ornithogalum

Previously known as:

  • Galtonia
Phonetic Spelling
or-nith-oh-GAY-lum
Description

Star of Bethlehem is a genus of 220 species of flowering, perennial bulbs in the asparagus family, native to Europe and northern Africa. They tend to be showy plants with tall spikes of white flowers that blossom in late summer and early fall when other perennials are fading. Depending on species, the spikes with up to 30 pendant, bell-shaped, flowers can rise to 4 feet high from long, dark green, strap-shaped leaves.

Plant this bulb in the fall buried in rich, well-drained soil to a depth of 4 inches and spaced 2 to 5 inches apart. Site plants in full sun and keep the soil evenly moist.

It looks great in borders fronts, but can also be used as a ground-cover or grown in containers. It is often offered as a florist plant. The flowers are long-lasting and make excellent cut flowers for arrangements. They open gradually from the bottom to the top of the spike and the leaves die back gradually after flowering. 

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  

No significant issues.

See this plant in the following landscape :
Cultivars / Varieties:
O. arabicum, O. candicans, O . saundersiae, O. thyrsoides, O. umbellatum
Tags:
#summer bulbs#moist soil#tender bulb#well-drained soil#fragrant flowers#showy flowers#flower arrangements#border front#white flowers#flowers late summer#perennial bulbs#English garden#children's garden#cottage garden#naturalized area#bulb#non-toxic for cats#non-toxic for horses#non-toxic for dogs#container plant#flowers early fall#cutting garden#walkway
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
O. arabicum, O. candicans, O . saundersiae, O. thyrsoides, O. umbellatum
Tags:
#summer bulbs#moist soil#tender bulb#well-drained soil#fragrant flowers#showy flowers#flower arrangements#border front#white flowers#flowers late summer#perennial bulbs#English garden#children's garden#cottage garden#naturalized area#bulb#non-toxic for cats#non-toxic for horses#non-toxic for dogs#container plant#flowers early fall#cutting garden#walkway
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Ornithogalum
    Family:
    Asparagaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Bulb
    Perennial
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Europe, Northern and Southern Africa, Baltic Countries
    Distribution:
    Eastern Canada, Eastern and Central United States, Britain, Denmark, Sweden, parts of Australia
    Bulb Storage:
    Bulbs can be lifted, dried, and stored over the winter in colder climates. Store bulbs dry in vermiculite at 63-72 degrees F (17-23C).
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 10 in. - 1 ft. 4 in.
    Width: 0 ft. 2 in. - 0 ft. 5 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Bulb
    Perennial
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    High Organic Matter
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Type:
    Capsule
    Fruit Description:
    Oblong
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Green
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Spike
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Good Cut
    Long-lasting
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Bell
    Star
    Flower Petals:
    6 petals/rays
    Flower Description:
    White bell-shaped flowers with green center that are long lasting, fragrant, and make good cut flowers. Blooms open gradually from the bottom to top of the spike.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Fleshy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Rosulate
    Leaf Shape:
    Lanceolate
    Linear
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Description:
    Species have linear basal leaves, strap-shaped, that die down after the flowers fade.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Bud Scales:
    Enclosed in a single cap like scale
    Stem Form:
    Straight
    Stem Description:
    Slender stalk, up to 1 foot tall.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Naturalized Area
    Walkways
    Landscape Theme:
    Children's Garden
    Cottage Garden
    Cutting Garden
    English Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Black Walnut