Robin's Plantain Erigeron pulchellus
Previously known as:
- Erigeron pulchellus
- Phonetic Spelling
- er-IJ-er-on pul-KEL-us
- Description
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Robin's plantain is a biennial or short-lived perennial wildflower or groundcover in the aster (Asteraceae) family. It is native to eastern and central USA including NC and is found growing along forests, stream banks and fields. Genus name comes from the Greek words eri meaning early and geron meaning old man in reference to the early bloom time and downy plant appearance suggestive of a white beard. The specific epithet from Latin means beautiful.
Clusters of showy flowers appear at the stem tops from April to June. The many white to light lavender rays surround the center yellow disc flowers. Both the ray flowers and disc flowers are fertile. The basal leaves are up to 6 inches long with smaller leaves ascending the stem.
This plant will do best with some shade and is adaptable to various soils as long as they are well drained. Rocky and sandy soils are best in average to dry conditions. They will perform poorly in soils with too much organic matter. Plants will spread through the garden through self-seeding or by its stoloniferous runners. Propagate by seed or division. Each plant will send out stolons to create new plants before dying.
Use this plant in mass plantings, in rock gardens, as a ground cover, on slopes, in naturalized areas, in front of the border or along walkways. They will attract various pollinators for you.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems though occasionally suffer from rust, leaf spots and powdery mildew.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- 'Lynnhaven Carpet'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Erigeron
- Species:
- pulchellus
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Life Cycle:
- Biennial
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Root Cutting
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- East Canada to U.S.A
- Distribution:
- AL , AR , CT , DC , FL , GA , IA , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MA , MD , ME , MI , MN , MO , MS , NC , NH , NJ , NY , OH , OK , PA , RI , SC , TN , TX , VA , VT , WI , WV Canada: ON , QC
- Wildlife Value:
- Flowers attract butterflies and bees.
- Dimensions:
- Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 6 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ground Cover
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Native Plant
- Wildflower
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Fruit:
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Summer
- Fruit Type:
- Achene
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- Bullet-shaped achene with tufts of hair. Seeds wind-dispersed. Displays from June to July.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Corymb
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Radial
- Flower Petals:
- more than 20 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- 1 to 1.5 in. head with 30 - 50 very thin petals around a flat, yellow central disc from April to June. Flowers appear in clusters of 2-6 blooms.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Soft
- Velvety
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Rosulate
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Lobed
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Basal clump of 2"-6" long leaves paddle-shaped with teeth or scallops. Leaves along the stem are smaller ovate to lanceolate and clasp the stem. Hairs present mostly on the undersides.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Surface:
- Hairy (pubescent)
- Stem Description:
- soft, hairy, hollow unbranched
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Meadow
- Naturalized Area
- Near Septic
- Riparian
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Children's Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Native Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Pollinators
- Songbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Drought
- Dry Soil
- Heat
- Humidity