Woolly Yarrow Achillea tomentosa
- Phonetic Spelling
- ak-ih-LEE-ah toh-men-TOH-sah
- Description
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Woolly Yarrow is a low growing species used as a groundcover. This semi-evergreen perennial does well in dry, sandy soils, and will grow in poor soils as well if good drainage is provided. Soils that are high in organic material, are primarily clay, or overly moist should be avoided. Finding a location protected from strong winds is ideal.
The yellow flowers bloom in dense clusters from spring into summer. To promote additional blooming, deadhead once the flowers are no longer blooming. Cutting the plant down to the basal leaves after flowering may also encourage an additional fall bloom and will keep a neater appearance in the garden. Divide the plant in early spring or fall every few years or as it becomes crowded.
Wolly Yarrow is deer, rabbit, and drought resistant and withstands light foot traffic. Plant it in a rock garden, plant it in a container, or use it to edge a garden space. The plants are not tolerant of heat and humidity and will deteriorate as the temperatures and humidity rise so this plant is not recommended for planting in the southern USA south of zone 7.
The genus name Achillea comes from the greek hero Achilles, and tomentosa means wooly hairs.
Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems: Susceptible to stem not, powdery mildew and rust.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Aurea'
Long lasting cut flower. Deeper yellow. - 'Golden Fleece'
Compact form - 'Goldie'
Flowers early - 'King Edward'
Grows to only 1 1/2" tall. - 'Lemon'
3-4" tall.
- 'Aurea'
- 'Aurea', 'Golden Fleece', 'Goldie', 'King Edward', 'Lemon'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Aurea'
Long lasting cut flower. Deeper yellow. - 'Golden Fleece'
Compact form - 'Goldie'
Flowers early - 'King Edward'
Grows to only 1 1/2" tall. - 'Lemon'
3-4" tall.
- 'Aurea'
- 'Aurea', 'Golden Fleece', 'Goldie', 'King Edward', 'Lemon'
- Tags:
-
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Achillea
- Species:
- tomentosa
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- Good cut flower
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Eurasia
- Wildlife Value:
- Attracts butterflies and bees.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Easy to Grow
- Textural
- Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
- Deer and rabbit resistant
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 0 ft. 8 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 8 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ground Cover
- Perennial
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Horizontal
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Corymb
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Small clusters of sunny yellow disk and ray flowers appear late spring to mid-summer.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Soft
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Margin:
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- 2 in. long pungent, grayish foliage; each leaf is twice-divided; hairy on both sides and resemble fern fronds. A spicy fragrance is emitted when crushed.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Patio
- Slope/Bank
- Small Space
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Accent
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Small groups
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Foot Traffic
- Rabbits