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Woolly Yarrow Achillea tomentosa

Previously known as:

  • Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis
Phonetic Spelling
ak-ih-LEE-ah toh-men-TOH-sah
Description

Woolly Yarrow is a flowering perennial in the aster family (Asteraceae) native to southern Europe and western Asia. The genus name Achillea comes from the greek hero Achilles, and tomentosa means wooly hairs.

This low-growing species reaches 6-8 inches high and can spread up to 1 foot. It is poor soil tolerant and soils must be well-drained. Divide as needed to control size. Deadhead to prevent spread outside of the garden as it can be weedy.

The yellow flowers bloom in dense clusters from spring into summer.  To promote additional blooming, deadhead once the flowers are no longer blooming.  Cutting the plant down to the basal leaves after flowering may also encourage an additional fall bloom and will keep a neater appearance in the garden.  

Wolly Yarrow is deer, rabbit, and drought resistant and withstands light foot traffic.  Plant it in a rock garden, plant it in a container, or use it to edge a garden space.  Does best in cooler summer areas.

Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems: Susceptible to stem not, powdery mildew and rust.  

 

 

More information on Achillea.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Aurea'
    Long lasting cut flower. Deeper yellow.
  • 'Golden Fleece'
    Compact form
  • 'Goldie'
    Flowers early
  • 'King Edward'
    Yellow flowers. An RHS Award of Garden Merit award winner.
'Aurea', 'Golden Fleece', 'Goldie', 'King Edward'
Tags:
#evergreen#full sun tolerant#yellow flowers#fragrant leaves#nectar plant#low maintenance#rabbit resistant#fast growing#edging#aggressive#yarrow#mat#perennial flowers#deer resistant#herbaceous perennial#groundcover#rock garden#hairy leaves#cutting garden#rocky soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#bee friendly#crevice garden#container plant#perennial#wildlife friendly
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Aurea'
    Long lasting cut flower. Deeper yellow.
  • 'Golden Fleece'
    Compact form
  • 'Goldie'
    Flowers early
  • 'King Edward'
    Yellow flowers. An RHS Award of Garden Merit award winner.
'Aurea', 'Golden Fleece', 'Goldie', 'King Edward'
Tags:
#evergreen#full sun tolerant#yellow flowers#fragrant leaves#nectar plant#low maintenance#rabbit resistant#fast growing#edging#aggressive#yarrow#mat#perennial flowers#deer resistant#herbaceous perennial#groundcover#rock garden#hairy leaves#cutting garden#rocky soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#bee friendly#crevice garden#container plant#perennial#wildlife friendly
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Achillea
    Species:
    tomentosa
    Family:
    Asteraceae
    Uses (Ethnobotany):
    Good cut flower
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Seed
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Eurasia
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts butterflies and bees.
    Play Value:
    Attractive Flowers
    Attracts Pollinators
    Easy to Grow
    Textural
    Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
    Deer and rabbit resistant
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 0 ft. 8 in.
    Width: 0 ft. 8 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Ground Cover
    Perennial
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Semi-evergreen
    Habit/Form:
    Horizontal
    Spreading
    Growth Rate:
    Slow
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Shallow Rocky
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    12 inches-3 feet
    NC Region:
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
  • Fruit:
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Fall
    Summer
    Fruit Type:
    Achene
    Fruit Description:
    Achenes contain a single seed.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Corymb
    Umbel
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Good Cut
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Tubular
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Small clusters of sunny yellow disk and ray flowers appear late spring to mid-summer.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Semi-evergreen
    Leaf Color:
    Gray/Silver
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Soft
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Lanceolate
    Leaf Margin:
    Lobed
    Serrate
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    2 in. long pungent, grayish foliage; each leaf is twice-divided; hairy on both sides and resemble fern fronds. A spicy fragrance is emitted when crushed.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Green
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Patio
    Slope/Bank
    Small Space
    Walkways
    Landscape Theme:
    Butterfly Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Accent
    Border
    Mass Planting
    Small groups
    Specimen
    Attracts:
    Bees
    Butterflies
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Drought
    Foot Traffic
    Rabbits