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Woodsia obtusa is often confused with:
Cystopteris fragilis
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Asarum canadense
Thelypteris noveboracensis
Viola pubescens

Woodsia obtusa

Phonetic Spelling
WOOD-see-ah ob-TOO-sah
Description

The blunt-lobbed cliff fern is in the spleenwort family (Aspleniaceae).  Native to eastern North America, this fern is found throughout the mountains and Piedmont region of North Carolina, though it is rare in the Coastal Plain. Two fertile subspecies exist: a diploid form in the western part of its range and a predominantly tetraploid form in the east. The genus Woodsia is named in honor of the botanical author Joseph Woods. The species epithet obtusa, meaning “blunt,” refers to the rounded lobes on each leaflet. The common name, blunt-lobed cliff fern, reflects both this distinctive leaf structure and the plant’s preference for rocky habitats. 

Best grown in sandy or fertile, rocky soils, this species prefers conditions that are moist to moderately dry and neutral to slightly alkaline in pH. Good drainage is essential, as it will not tolerate poorly drained soils.

This small to medium-sized fern has a delicate, feathery appearance, yet it is surprisingly tolerant of drier conditions. It naturally inhabits rocky outcrops and cliff faces, making it well-suited for similar environments in cultivation.

An excellent choice for rock gardens, stone walls, or containers, the blunt-lobed cliff fern adds fine texture and resilience to challenging planting sites.

Quick ID hints

  • Mostly bipinnate pinnatifid
  • Forked veins of the subleaflets do not extend to the margins
  • The indusium splits and divides into 4-6 star-shaped sections

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems

VIDEO Created by NC State Extension's Homegrown series featuring Mark Weathington, Director of JC Raulston Arboretum.

Profile Video:
See this plant in the following landscape :
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#deciduous#small spaces#shade garden#lacy leaves#fern#NC native#creeping#deer resistant#naturalizes#heavy shade tolerant#woodland
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#deciduous#small spaces#shade garden#lacy leaves#fern#NC native#creeping#deer resistant#naturalizes#heavy shade tolerant#woodland
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Woodsia
    Species:
    obtusa
    Family:
    Woodsiaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Eastern half of North America, Canada to Florida, west to Texas
    Fire Risk Rating:
    low flammability
    Play Value:
    Shade
    Textural
    Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
    Heavy shade, Deer, Rabbits, Squirrels
    Dimensions:
    Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
    Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 6 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Fern
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Native Plant
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Growth Rate:
    Slow
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
    Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Shallow Rocky
    Soil pH:
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    12 inches-3 feet
    NC Region:
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Description:
    No fruits. This plants reproduces via spores.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Description:
    No flowers.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Gray/Silver
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Soft
    Leaf Type:
    Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
    Fronds
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Opposite
    Other/more complex
    Leaf Shape:
    Oblanceolate
    Oblong
    Leaf Margin:
    Denticulate
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Description:
    Lacy, narrowly oblong, gray-green fronds have many glands and hairs on both surfaces; bipinnate-pinnatifid erect fronds; nearly opposite pinna are widely spaced; bluntly lobed pinnules; rounded sori surrounded by ragged indusia are borne on tips of veins of pinnules; stipe is dark orange at base and yellow above; produces new fronds throughout growing season.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Green
    Orange
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Naturalized Area
    Small Space
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Cottage Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Native Garden
    Rock Garden
    Shade Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Heavy Shade
    Rabbits
    Squirrels