Butterfly Blue Pincushion Scabiosa columbaria 'Butterfly Blue'
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- skab-ee-OH-suh kol-um-BAR-ee-uh
- Description
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'Butterfly Blue' is a cultivar of S. columbaria, otherwise known as the pincushion flower. The plant is an herbaceous perennial with a compact and clumping habit, delicate foliage, bright lavender-blue flowers, and a relatively small size for the species. It will often bloom continuously from April until the first frost in the fall. The flowers are attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds. The genus name comes from the Latin scabies, meaning 'the itch' in reference to the plant's rough leaves. The species columbaria means "dove-like" in reference to the white blossoms.
Grow in rich, neutral soil high in organic matter and provide good drainage, as it will not tolerate wet feet or excess moisture, especially in the winter. Plant in a site with full sun. It is tolerant of occasional drought once established, and you can deadhead expired blossoms to encourage reblooming. Cut back large stems to encourage new growth from the base.
'Butterfly Blue' is a bushy ornamental with a long blooming season, which is perfect for the front of a border or in a container on a patio or deck. Consider planting in masses or groups to attract pollinators.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Aphids and mites are minor issues. To prevent root rot, ensure that this plant is situated in an area with good drainage. Due to its long stalk, this plant may need support or staking to keep an upright habit.
- See this plant in the following landscape :
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Scabiosa
- Species:
- columbaria
- Family:
- Caprifoliaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Wildlife Value:
- attracts hummingbirds and butterflies
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Colorful
- Dimensions:
- Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit/Form:
- Clumping
- Mounding
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Blue
- Purple/Lavender
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Long Bloom Season
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Two inch showy lavender-blue flowers that bloom from May to September, or longer. Slightly dome-shaped 1 inch flower heads on long, delicate stems above the foliage. The flower heads are made up of small, tubular flowers.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Soft
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Rosulate
- Leaf Shape:
- Oblong
- Pinnatifid
- Spatulate
- Leaf Margin:
- Lobed
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Description:
- Gray-green finely cut leaves are variable in shape, but most have deep lobes and toothed margins.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Meadow
- Patio
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Cottage Garden
- Fairy Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Small groups
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Predatory Insects
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
