Salvia x jamensis
- Phonetic Spelling
- SAL-vee-uh hah-MEN-siss
- Description
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Salvia × jamensis is a naturally occurring hybrid between autumn sage (Salvia greggii) and little leaf sage (Salvia microphylla). It is in the mint family (Lamiaceae). The name commemorates the village of Jame, Coahuila, Mexico, where the wild plants were first found. The hybrid has been recreated by horticulturists using many cultivars of the parents. The hybrids, coming in a variety of colors, are widely popular.
Unlike other varieties of sage, some afternoon shade in hot climates can be a benefit for this hybrid. Dappled shade is best. If the sun is only on one side, it will lean towards the sun. It needs well-drained soil and tolerates rocky soil. Propagate it by semi-ripe stem cuttings, which root easily. It is drought-tolerant. The cultivar ‘Mareschino’ is among the hardiest of the shrubby sages. It will survive frost, resuming growth the following spring.
Autumn sage, little leaf sage and Salvia × jamensis are popular ornamental plants but are difficult to distinguish from one another. Many modern cultivars are difficult to place in any of these three taxa. This sage is available in reds, pinks, whites and yellows. It attracts butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators and is seldom damaged by deer.
Salvia × jamensis is great on slopes and banks, and in naturalized areas. Use it as a border, hedge, or mass planting in a children’s, rock, butterfly, pollinator, or drought-tolerant garden.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Salvia
- Species:
- × jamensis
- Family:
- Lamiaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- North America
- Wildlife Value:
- Hummingbirds, bees, moths, and butterflies are attracted to the flowers.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Buffer
- Colorful
- Easy to Grow
- Fragrance
- Edibility:
- The flowers can be used as a garnish.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Schizocarp
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The fruit is 4-lobed. Each lobe forms nutlet with a single seed.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Cream/Tan
- Gold/Yellow
- Orange
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Solitary
- Spike
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Edible
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- fused petals
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Two-lipped flowers in many colors.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Green leaves grow in an opposite arrangement along the stem.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Black
- Green
- Red/Burgundy
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Description:
- Multi-stemmed green stems turn dark reddish/black as the flowers form.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Naturalized Area
- Near Septic
- Pool/Hardscape
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Accent
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Small groups
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Moths
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Heat
- Humidity
- Rabbits