Formosan Sweetgum Liquidambar formosana

Not native to North America this sweet gum gets its common name from the sap that oozes from any wounds on the tree.   It is commonly used for shade; on streets without sidewalk or in a lawn space that is more than 6 ft wide.  It is also used in bonsai.  The tree, in general, is showy, but the flowers and fruit are not showy.  Fruit attracts birds but fruit and leaves are a litter problem.  Be careful when locating Formosa Sweetgum as a street tree since its large, aggressive roots may eventually lift curbs and sidewalks. Plant trees 8 to 10 feet or more away. The fruit may be a litter nuisance to some in the fall through winter, but this is usually only noticeable on hard surfaces, such as roads, patios, and sidewalks.  Its shape is pyramidal in youth but grows into a rounded-irregular form though it will require pruning to develop a strong central leader and good shape.  Its wood is used for to make furniture and other home interior finishes like flooring.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: May be susceptible to bagworm, fall webworm, leaf miner, tent caterpillar and cottony cushion scale. May be attacked by canker disease.