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Native alternative(s) for Leptosyne californica:
Coreopsis lanceolata
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Anacis major
Anacis tripteris
Ferocactus
Leptosyne californica has some common disease problems:
Southern Blight of Herbaceous Ornamentals

Leptosyne californica

Previously known as:

  • Coreopsis californica
  • Leptosyne newberryi
Phonetic Spelling
lep-to-SY-nee kal-ih-FOR-nik-uh
Description

California tickseed is a low-growing annual wildflower native to California, Arizona, and northwestern Mexico, found in washes, plains, and hillsides, below 4,000 feet. It is upright, clump-forming, growing 6 to 12 inches tall and equally as wide, with showy, bright yellow daisy-like flowers that have both ray and disc florets. The leaves are dark green, linear,  growing 1-4 inches in length, and appear in clusters at the base of the plant. The erect, reddish leafless stems are topped with the yellow flowers from February to June. It is a member of the daisy family (Asteraceae). The genus name, Leptosyne, is derived from two Greek words: leptos, meaning slender, thin, or weak, and syne, meaning together or joined. The specific epithet californica means "of California."

It thrives in full sun to partial shade and well-drained to dry sandy or loamy soils. It tolerates slightly acidic to alkaline soils. It is intolerant of clay soils. California tickseed is frost-tender and is hardy in zones 9b to 11a. Once established, it is drought-tolerant and will also help to prevent soil erosion in disturbed soils. Deadheading will encourage further flower production. During the winter, prune back the plant to the basal rosette. Propagated by seeds or division.

The flowers of the California tickseed attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, moths, flies, and bats. The plant may be used as an ornamental and is best planted as a border or in a desert, grassland, or woodland setting.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  Monitor for aphids and spider mites.  May be susceptible to powdery mildew and rust in humid conditions.

See this plant in the following landscape :
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#non-toxic for cats#non-toxic for horses#non-toxic for dogs#border planting#yellow flowers#naturalized area#winter annual#annual herb#desert plant#annual#clumping#drought tolerant#dry soils tolerant#erect#erosion control#full sun#grass-like#low maintenance#native wildflower#poor soil tolerant#native annual
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#non-toxic for cats#non-toxic for horses#non-toxic for dogs#border planting#yellow flowers#naturalized area#winter annual#annual herb#desert plant#annual#clumping#drought tolerant#dry soils tolerant#erect#erosion control#full sun#grass-like#low maintenance#native wildflower#poor soil tolerant#native annual
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Leptosyne
    Species:
    californica
    Family:
    Asteraceae
    Uses (Ethnobotany):
    Native Americans used the plant for medicinal purposes. Used in the treatment of colds, coughs, and rheumatism.
    Life Cycle:
    Annual
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    California to Arizona, and Mexico
    Distribution:
    Arizona, Southern California, and Mexico Northwest
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts bees, butterflies, moths, hoverflies, and bats.
    Play Value:
    Attractive Flowers
    Attracts Pollinators
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Annual
    Native Plant
    Wildflower
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Erect
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    12 inches-3 feet
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    9b, 10a, 10b, 11a
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Color:
    Cream/Tan
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Summer
    Fruit Type:
    Achene
    Fruit Length:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Width:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Description:
    The fruit is obovate, flat, rusty-tan or light brown. It is a cypsela but is often called an achene.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Head
    Solitary
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Winter
    Flower Shape:
    Radial
    Flower Petals:
    more than 20 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Each flower is borne atop a leafless reddish stem. The daisy-like flower is 1 inch in diameter and consists of 5 to 12 bright yellow ray florets and 20 to 60 golden yellow disc florets. The ray petals have a notched tip. There is an upper row of 5 to 8 broad, yellow, pointed bracts at the base of the flower, and a lower row of 2 to 7 narrow, green bracts. Blooming occurs from February to June.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Rosulate
    Leaf Shape:
    Linear
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are mostly basal with a few cauline leaves. They are 1-4 inches long, 0.3-0.5 mm wide, narrow, thread-like, cylindrical, with entire margins. The leaves grow at the base of the plant in a dense cluster.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Green
    Red/Burgundy
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Surface:
    Smooth (glabrous)
    Stem Description:
    The stems are erect, smooth, leafless, and green to reddish.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Naturalized Area
    Landscape Theme:
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Attracts:
    Bats
    Bees
    Butterflies
    Moths
    Pollinators
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Drought
    Dry Soil
    Erosion
    Poor Soil