Pfitzer Juniper Juniperus x pfitzeriana
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Juniperus x media
- Phonetic Spelling
- joo-NIP-er-us fit-zehr-ee-AYE-nuh
- Description
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A wide-spreading, compact, evergreen shrub in the Cupressaceae family that works well as a hedge, a foundation planting, or in a rock garden. Some cultivars remain short enough to serve as a spreading groundcover. Juniperus x pfitzeriana is a hybrid that includes certain cultivars that are crosses between Juniperus chinensis and Juniperus sabina. The foliage has scale-like leaves and is fragrant when crushed. The branches, which stand at a 45-degree angle from the trunk, provide winter interest as they stay green throughout the season.
Juniperus x pfitzeriana prefers a site with average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. It tolerates a variety of conditions from urban to seaside such as drought, erosion, dry, shallow-rocky, or clay soil, and air pollution. However, it is intolerant of wet soils. Pruning helps to maintain its compact habit. It is seldom damaged by deer.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious insect or disease problems. Occasional insect pests include aphids, bagworms, webworms, and scale. Junipers are generally susceptible to tip and needle blights. Cedar-apple rust and related rust diseases spend part of their life cycle on junipers. Root rot may occur, particularly in wet, poorly drained soils. Canker may attack bark or main stems.
The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common juniper diseases and insect pests.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Aurea'
- 'Compacta'
- 'Daubs Frosted'
- 'Glauca'
- 'Sea Green'
- 'Wilhelm Pfitzer'
Golden needles 'Pfitzeriana Compacta'
Graceful gray-green foliage - 'Aurea'
- 'Aurea', 'Compacta', 'Daubs Frosted', 'Glauca', 'Gold Coast', 'Pfitzeriana Compacta', 'Sea Green', 'Wilhelm Pfitzer'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Aurea'
- 'Compacta'
- 'Daubs Frosted'
- 'Glauca'
- 'Sea Green'
- 'Wilhelm Pfitzer'
Golden needles 'Pfitzeriana Compacta'
Graceful gray-green foliage - 'Aurea'
- 'Aurea', 'Compacta', 'Daubs Frosted', 'Glauca', 'Gold Coast', 'Pfitzeriana Compacta', 'Sea Green', 'Wilhelm Pfitzer'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Juniperus
- Family:
- Cupressaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- China and Japan
- Wildlife Value:
- Resistant to damage by deer.
- Play Value:
- Wildlife Food Source
- Dimensions:
- Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 7 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 8 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Needled Evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Horizontal
- Spreading
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12-24 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Description:
- Produces small cones.
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Flowers:
- Flower Description:
- Foliage plant
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Needled Evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Long-lasting
- Leaf Type:
- Needles
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Whorled
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Description:
- Scale-like foliage; new growth is awl-shaped, in whorls of 4
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- The branches are held out at a 45 degree angle from the trunk.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Coastal
- Lawn
- Recreational Play Area
- Landscape Theme:
- Children's Garden
- Rock Garden
- Winter Garden
- Design Feature:
- Foundation Planting
- Hedge
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Dry Soil
- Erosion
- Pollution