Hydrangea paniculata 'Grandiflora'
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- hy-DRAN-jee-uh pan-ick-yoo-LAY-tuh
- Description
-
'Grandiflora' is a cultivar of the panicle hydrangea is a perennial, woody, deciduous shrub or small tree in the Hydrangeaceae (hydrangea) family. The parent plant is native to eastern and southern China, Japan, and Sakhalin and Kuril Islands. The name hydrangea is derived from Greek and Latin and taken to mean water vessel, in reference to the "cup-like form of the seed-capsule."
'Grandiflora' is easy to grown and reaches a mature size of 10 to 20 feet tall and wide. This hydrangea is more tolerant of full sun than other hydrangea species but prefers morning sun and afternoon shade. Plant it in neutral to acidic soil with good drainage. It can be severely pruned in late winter or spring as it blooms on the current season's new growth, not on the woody stems formed during the previous year. The plant is shallow rooted and will benefit from a layer of mulch.
The showy white conical blossoms appear from July to September when few other landscape plants are blooming. The large ovate leaves turn an attractive yellow color in the fall.
This shrub is winter hardy, tolerates, heat, humidity, salt, and thrives in urban conditions. Consider 'Grandiflora' for an Asian or butterfly themed garden. Or plant it in a cottage, courtyard, or in a shaded woodland garden. Planted in groups it works well as a border or hedge but is also delightful as a single specimen.
Quick ID Hints:
- opposite serrate leaves, whorled at branch tips
- large, cone-shaped inflorescence
- stout stem, reddish-brown streaked with gray
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Aphids and mites occasionally visit but are rarely a problem. Some susceptibility to leaf spot, rust, mildew, bud blight, and bacterial wilt. It is susceptible to damage by deer and has brittle stems that are easily wind damaged.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Hydrangea
- Species:
- paniculata
- Family:
- Hydrangeaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Asia
- Wildlife Value:
- Attracts butterflies
- Dimensions:
- Height: 10 ft. 0 in. - 20 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 10 ft. 0 in. - 20 ft. 0 in.
-
-
Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Medium
-
-
Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- 12-24 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
-
-
Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Description:
- Dry capsule
-
-
Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Good Dried
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Star
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Description:
- 6-8 inch long cone-shaped panicles of many creamy white mostly sterile flowers that may become pink-tinged. Blooms mid-summer to fall. Individual flowers have 4 petals. Can reach 12-18" long, 6-12" wide at base. White changing to purplish pink, almost all are sterile, yellowish white, showy, each with 4-5 normally toothed sepals, strong scent.
-
-
Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Whorled
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- 3-6 inch long and 1-3 inch wide oval to ovate medium green leaves have serrated margins. They are whorled towards the leaf tip. Undersides have hairs. Opposite, whorled at branch tips, simple, 3-6" long, half as wide, ovate or elliptical, serrate margins, acuminate tip, dark green and slightly pubescent above, bristly on veins below, 1" long petiole.
-
-
Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Dark Brown
- Dark Gray
- Surface/Attachment:
- Shredding
- Bark Description:
- Gray-brown bark shreds when mature
-
-
Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Red/Burgundy
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Stout stems are reddish-brown with gray streaks, older bark often peels. Buds imbricate, globose, brownish in color, sometimes twisted looking.
-
-
Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Asian Garden
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Screen/Privacy
- Small groups
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Heat
- Humidity
- Pollution
- Salt
- Urban Conditions