Fothergilla 'Mount Airy'
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Fothergilla gardenii 'Mount Airy'
- Fothergilla gardenii x major 'Mount Airy.'
- Fothergilla major 'Mount Airy.'
- Fothergilla x intermedia 'Mount Airy'
- Phonetic Spelling
- foth-er-GIL-lah
- Description
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'Mount Airy' fothergilla is a showy deciduous dwarf shrub cultivar in the Hamamelidaceae family. It is thought to be a cross between the native F. gardenii and F. latifolia. The genus name comes from the English botanist and physician Dr. John Fothergill (1712-1780) and the cultivar name 'Mount Airy' is the namesake of Mt. Airy Arboretum in Cincinnati, Ohio where the cultivar was discovered by Michael Dirr.
Plant in acidic soils with high organic matter that are consistently moist but with good drainage. The best flowering occurs in full sun but it tolerates part shade conditions. With beautiful leathery green foliage, interesting bottle-brush flowers in the spring, and great red, yellow, or purple fall color this compact shrub brings long lasting seasonal interest to the landscape. Growing slowly 3 to 6 feet tall and about as wide, this multi-stemmed shrub has a rounded compact habit.
'Mount Airy' fothergilla spreads by suckers, which can be removed if this is not desirable. The fragrant flowers appear before blue-green leaves in spring and last 10-14 days. Leaves are bright yellow to orange to red to purple in fall, colors often combined on the same leaf.
This plant is resistant to browsing by deer. Use as a specimen in a cottage garden, in shaded shrub borders, as a low hedge, or in a sensory garden to take advantage of the sweet smelling flowers. This easy to grow shrub works well in mass plantings, along foundations, and can be planted with other acid-loving plants like rhododendrons and blueberries.
Quick ID Hints:
- Bottle brush-shaped honey scented white flowers.
- Yellow-orange-red fall color.
- Rounded teeth on the leaf margin toward the apex.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems.
- See this plant in the following landscapes:
- West Side Foundation Planting in Cabarrus County Mountain Ridge Top Garden - North Lawn and Upper Drive Border
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Fothergilla
- Family:
- Hamamelidaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Dimensions:
- Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Multi-stemmed
- Rounded
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- White
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Description:
- Terminal bottle brush white flowers have a honey fragrance appear April-May. They are globular at first, then elongate like bottle brushes up to 3 inches as they mature. The flowers have no petals but are white showy stamens with a yellowish anther.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Blue
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Leathery
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Oblong
- Obovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Dentate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Alternate, simple, 2-4 inch long leathery leaves are obovate to oblong with rounded teeth toward the apex. Color is dark green above to blue or gray green tomentose undersides. Showy fall colors in reds, yellows and purples.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Description:
- Dark brown stems
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Pond
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Cottage Garden
- Garden for the Blind
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Foundation Planting
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer