Scabrida Bamboo Fargesia scabrida
- Phonetic Spelling
- far-JEE-zee-ah SKA-brid-ah
- Description
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Scabrida Bamboo is a clumping bamboo with an upright habit that is native to the mountainous regions of China. It grows vigorously to a mature height of 12 to 15 feet with upright culms and provides a food source for giant pandas in its native habitat. It is a colorful plant with bright orange culms set against emerald green leaves. The young culms gradually open at maturity in blue and lavender then aging to green. The leaves are dark green and slender, with a graceful, airy arrangement. The genus name honors Paul Guillaume Farges (1844-1912), a French missionary and naturalist who worked in Central China.
Scabrida Bamboo prefers fertile, moisture-retentive soil, but tolerates most soil types, including clay, as long as the site is moist and well-drained. The plant more sun-tolerant than most other Fargesia. Existing plants can be propagated by division of established clumps or cuttings of young rhizomes in spring.
Plant this as a specimen, or mass plant, along a border. The plant makes a great, evergreen, privacy screen near a pool. It is robust, compact, and dense, but is not considered overly weedy. The plant will form dense clumps but is not considered invasive, which is common with bamboo. Pruning is optional, except to remove unwanted stems in spring.
Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:
No known diseases. Slugs can attack young shoots.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Fargesia
- Species:
- scabrida
- Family:
- Poaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- The shoots are edible and are an important source of food for the giant panda. The culms provide material for weaving.
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Root Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Gansu and Sichuan provinces of China.
- Wildlife Value:
- The shoots are sweet and are an important source of food for the giant panda.
- Dimensions:
- Height: 8 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
- Perennial
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Clumping
- Columnar
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- 12-24 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Flowers:
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Insignificant
- Flower Description:
- Inconspicuous, this plant is prized for its foliage.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Blue
- Green
- Orange
- Purple/Lavender
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Sheath
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Description:
- New culms (3/4 inch in diameter) have orange sheaths that mature to blue-purple and then fade to emerald green. Long narrow emerald green leaves.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Round
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Description:
- Several small branches at each node bear copious narrow leaves.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Pool/Hardscape
- Landscape Theme:
- Asian Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Screen/Privacy
- Specimen