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Native alternative(s) for Disanthus cercidifolius:
Cercis canadensis
Hamamelis virginiana
Hydrangea quercifolia
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Acer pensylvanicum
Dirca palustris
Stewartia malacodendron

Disanthus Disanthus cercidifolius

Other Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
dis-AN-thus ser-uh-sid-ih-FOH-lee-us
Description

Redbud hazel is an ornamental, vase-shaped, multi-stemmed, broadleaf deciduous shrub that grows 6 to 10 feet tall and 8 to 10 feet wide. In the spring, the leaves are blue-green, heart-shaped, similar to a redbud, and in fall, the foliage puts on a show, turning red, yellow, and orange. It has small starfish-shaped flowers in the fall after the leaves have dropped.

It is a member of the witch-hazel family (Hamamelidaceae), and is native to Southeast China and Japan. The genus name, Disanthus, is derived from two Greek words: dis, meaning "twice," and anthos, meaning "flower." This references its paired flowers. The specific epithet, cercidifolius, refers to the similarity of its leaves to those of the genus Cercis, commonly known as redbudsThe common name, Redbud Hazel, refers to the leaf's resemblance to redbuds, and the flower's relationship to witch hazel. 

Best planted in shade to partial shade with moist, fertile, well-drained, acidic soil. Give it protection from strong winds, hot afternoon sun, drought, and deer. Propagated by seed or layering.

This slender shrub is one of the best for fall color, even in full shade. The color change begins early and intensifies through the fall season. The flowers are produced late in the fall, usually after the leaves have fallen. They appear at the end of the leaf axil on the branch tip. 

To provide fall color to your landscape, consider this medium-sized shrub as a border, specimen, accent, or foundation planting.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Generally, insect pest-free and disease-free. Some susceptibility to fungal diseases in hot, humid climates. This shrub has been reported to be difficult to establish. 

 

See this plant in the following landscape :
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Ena Nishiki'
    rare cultivar, bright green, variegated cream-white leaves with burgundy and pink fall color
  • 'Rikyu'
    rare, dwarf, compact cultivar, 4 to 6 feet tall, burgundy, purple, scarlet, and orange fall color
'Ena Nishiki', 'Rikyu'
Tags:
#deciduous#fall flowers#shrub#deciduous shrub#shade garden#fall interest#moist soil#spreading#crimson leaves#slender branches#acidic soils tolerant#partial shade tolerant#drought intolerant#full sun intolerant#full shade#partial shade#fall blooms
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Ena Nishiki'
    rare cultivar, bright green, variegated cream-white leaves with burgundy and pink fall color
  • 'Rikyu'
    rare, dwarf, compact cultivar, 4 to 6 feet tall, burgundy, purple, scarlet, and orange fall color
'Ena Nishiki', 'Rikyu'
Tags:
#deciduous#fall flowers#shrub#deciduous shrub#shade garden#fall interest#moist soil#spreading#crimson leaves#slender branches#acidic soils tolerant#partial shade tolerant#drought intolerant#full sun intolerant#full shade#partial shade#fall blooms
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Disanthus
    Species:
    ceridifolius
    Family:
    Hamamelidaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Layering
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Japan (S. Central & S. Honshu, Shikoku)
    Distribution:
    Native: Southeast China and Japan
    Play Value:
    Colorful
    Dimensions:
    Height: 6 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 8 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Shrub
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Multi-stemmed
    Spreading
    Vase
    Growth Rate:
    Slow
    Maintenance:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    High Organic Matter
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    6-feet-12 feet
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
  • Fruit:
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Fall
    Fruit Type:
    Capsule
    Fruit Description:
    The fruit is an obovoid, 2-lobed capsule and contains several glossy black seeds. It ripens in the fall.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Purple/Lavender
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Insignificant
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Flower Shape:
    Star
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    The flowers are 1/2 inch across, dark purple, starfish-shaped, with 5 narrow, spreading petals, bloom in fall after the leaves have fallen. The blooms are tiny and slightly scented.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Blue
    Green
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Orange
    Purple/Lavender
    Red/Burgundy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Cordate
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are 2 to 4.5 inches long, dark bluish-green, which begins to change color in early fall with tints of burgundy that are followed by crimson with orange and gold undertones. The leaves are heart-shaped with a cordate base.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Brown/Copper
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Cross Section:
    Round
    Stem Lenticels:
    Conspicuous
    Stem Surface:
    Smooth (glabrous)
    Stem Description:
    The brown, rounded, smooth stems have white lenticels.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Cottage Garden
    Rain Garden
    Shade Garden
    Design Feature:
    Accent
    Border
    Foundation Planting
    Specimen
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Heavy Shade