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Festuca glauca is often confused with:
Helictotrichon sempervirens
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Festuca arvernensis
Panicum virgatum 'Cloud Nine'
x Heucherella
Festuca glauca has some common disease problems:
Gray Snow Mold in Turf

Festuca glauca

Previously known as:

  • Festuca cinerea var. glauca
  • Festuca eragrostoides
  • Festuca veneris
Phonetic Spelling
fes-TOO-kah GLAW-kah
Description

Blue fescue is a semi-evergreen, clumping, low-growing, short-lived, cool-season, perennial, ornamental grass. It has a dome-shaped habit with fine, needle-like, blue-gray blades that project upward and outward. It matures to a height of 9 to 12 inches and spreads from 12 to 18 inches. In late spring to early summer, green, purple-tinged flowers appear in terminal panicles, and seed heads follow. It is native to Spain and as far as north and northwestern Italy, and is a member of the grass family (Poaceae). The genus name Festuca is derived from Latin and means "stalk" or "straw." The specific epithet glauca is Latin and means bluish-green.

This ornamental grass prefers full sun but will tolerate some partial shade. Thrives in medium-moist to dry, well-drained soils. It is drought and poor-soil-tolerant, but is intolerant of wet or poorly drained soils. In mild climates, the grass may retain its bluish-gray color over winter, but in colder climates or during severe winter weather, the grass will show signs of browning. The grass also tends to decline in hot, humid summer months. Clumps tend to die and require division every two to three years, and are either replaced or replanted. The best method of propagation is by division. The grass may be propagated by seed, but there may be variations in the leaf blade color.

Blue fescue is grown for its blue-gray foliage and may be used as a semi-green ground cover or accent plant. It is most attractive in the spring and fall, and it blends well with other ornamental grasses.

Insects, Disease, and Other Plant Problems:  No significant insect or disease problems. Short-lived ornamental grass that does not tolerate hot or humid conditions. Deer and rabbits are known to graze the foliage.

See this plant in the following landscape :
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Blue Whiskers'
    10 to 12 inches tall, 18 to 22 inches tall when blooming, vigorous, bright silvery-blue foliage, yellow-green flowers
  • 'Boulder Blue'
    stiffer, more upright, slate blue foliage, heat and humidity tolerance
  • 'Cool As Ice"
    blue foliage with a powdery texture, blue-green flowers, matures to a golden tint
  • 'Elijah Blue'
    most popular, 8 to 12 inches tall, compact, bright silver-blue, needle-like foliage, bluish flowers
  • 'Golden Toupee'
    compact, vibrant yellow-green foliage
  • 'Harz'
    olive green foliage
  • 'Seeigel' (Sea Urchin)
    compact, steel blue foliage
  • 'Tom Thumb'
    grows up to 4 inches tall
'Blue Whiskers', 'Boulder Blue', 'Cool As Ice", 'Elijah Blue', 'Golden Toupee', 'Harz', 'Seeigel' (Sea Urchin), 'Tom Thumb'
Tags:
#ornamental grass#black walnut toxicity tolerant#rocky soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#drought tolerant#groundcover#full sun#colorful leaves#urban conditions tolerant#clumping#walkway#accent#heat intolerant#humidity intolerant#wet soils intolerant#semi-evergreen#border#blue leaves
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Blue Whiskers'
    10 to 12 inches tall, 18 to 22 inches tall when blooming, vigorous, bright silvery-blue foliage, yellow-green flowers
  • 'Boulder Blue'
    stiffer, more upright, slate blue foliage, heat and humidity tolerance
  • 'Cool As Ice"
    blue foliage with a powdery texture, blue-green flowers, matures to a golden tint
  • 'Elijah Blue'
    most popular, 8 to 12 inches tall, compact, bright silver-blue, needle-like foliage, bluish flowers
  • 'Golden Toupee'
    compact, vibrant yellow-green foliage
  • 'Harz'
    olive green foliage
  • 'Seeigel' (Sea Urchin)
    compact, steel blue foliage
  • 'Tom Thumb'
    grows up to 4 inches tall
'Blue Whiskers', 'Boulder Blue', 'Cool As Ice", 'Elijah Blue', 'Golden Toupee', 'Harz', 'Seeigel' (Sea Urchin), 'Tom Thumb'
Tags:
#ornamental grass#black walnut toxicity tolerant#rocky soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#drought tolerant#groundcover#full sun#colorful leaves#urban conditions tolerant#clumping#walkway#accent#heat intolerant#humidity intolerant#wet soils intolerant#semi-evergreen#border#blue leaves
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Festuca
    Species:
    glauca
    Family:
    Poaceae
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Northeast Spain to Northwest Italy
    Distribution:
    Native: France, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland. Introduced: Canary Island, Colombia, Corsica, El Salvador, Great Britain, Ireland, Madeira, and Morocco
    Wildlife Value:
    Seed heads attract small birds.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 9 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Ground Cover
    Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Semi-evergreen
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Dense
    Mounding
    Maintenance:
    Medium
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Color:
    Brown/Copper
    Fruit Type:
    Caryopsis
    Fruit Description:
    Brown seed heads follow the flowers. The seeds are self-sowing.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Green
    Purple/Lavender
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Insignificant
    Panicle
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Summer
    Flower Description:
    The flowers are green and purple-tinted and present on terminal panicles. Blooms from June to July. Brown seed heads follow.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Semi-evergreen
    Leaf Color:
    Blue
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Glossy
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Long-lasting
    Showy
    Leaf Type:
    Sheath
    Leaf Shape:
    Linear
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    > 6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are linear, up to 10 inches long, finely-textured, upright, and radiate outward to form a dense clump
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Small Space
    Walkways
    Landscape Theme:
    Butterfly Garden
    Cottage Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Foundation Planting
    Attracts:
    Butterflies
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Black Walnut
    Drought
    Dry Soil
    Poor Soil
    Urban Conditions