Plant DetailShow Menu

Native alternative(s) for Acer davidii:
Cercis canadensis tree form with pink blooms
Cornus alternifolia Cornus alternifolia
Cornus florida Cornus florida
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Acer buergerianum Acer buergerianum tree
Acer griseum Young tree form.
Acer pensylvanicum Form
Acer davidii has some common insect problems:
Common Insect Pests of Maple in North Carolina
Acer davidii has some common disease problems:
Common Disease Pests of Maple in North Carolina

Snake Bark Maple Acer davidii

Other Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
AY-ser duh-VID-ee-eye
Description

Snake bark maple is a small to medium understory tree in the Sapindaceae (soapberry) family native to China and Myanmar. Snake bark maple is part of a group of trees known for the striped look of the bark. This feature is usually lost as they age.

This fast-growing tree reaches heights of 30 to 50 feet tall and 20 to 40 feet wide but it is often shorter and multi-trunked with arching branches and a spreading crown. It prefers partial shade to full sun in average well-drained soils.

This tree has excellent red, orange, or yellow fall color and the stripped bark provides winter interest.

It is a nice tree for use in the landscape although it may be difficult to find in the USA. Best grown in areas such as the Pacific Northwest.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  In alkaline soils, it can develop manganese chlorosis. Watch for aphids, leafhoppers, borers, scale, and caterpillars. Also note that verticillium wilt attacks the vascular system and can be fatal. Canker, fungal leaf spot, and root rots may also occur. Wind and ice may break some branches. See potential insect and disease problem fact sheets to the left.

The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common maple diseases and insect pests.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Canton'
    Purplish hue to the striped bark
  • 'Ernest Wilson'
  • 'George Forrest'
    Large leaves, dark red young shoots
  • 'Serpentine'
    Small narrow leaves
'Canton', 'Ernest Wilson', 'George Forrest', 'Serpentine'
Tags:
#deciduous#small tree#shade tree#interesting bark#deciduous shrub#winter interest#fall interest#street tree#nighttime garden#pollinator plant#larval host plant#deciduous tree#fall color yellow#fall color red#fall color orange#partial shade tolerant#imperial moth#wildlife friendly
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Canton'
    Purplish hue to the striped bark
  • 'Ernest Wilson'
  • 'George Forrest'
    Large leaves, dark red young shoots
  • 'Serpentine'
    Small narrow leaves
'Canton', 'Ernest Wilson', 'George Forrest', 'Serpentine'
Tags:
#deciduous#small tree#shade tree#interesting bark#deciduous shrub#winter interest#fall interest#street tree#nighttime garden#pollinator plant#larval host plant#deciduous tree#fall color yellow#fall color red#fall color orange#partial shade tolerant#imperial moth#wildlife friendly
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Acer
    Species:
    davidii
    Family:
    Sapindaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Woody
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    China to Myanmar
    Wildlife Value:
    Members of the genus Acer support Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis) larvae which have one brood per season and appear from April-October in the south. Adult Imperial Moths do not feed.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 30 ft. 0 in. - 50 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 20 ft. 0 in. - 40 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Tree
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Multi-trunked
    Spreading
    Growth Rate:
    Rapid
    Maintenance:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
  • Fruit:
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Summer
    Fruit Type:
    Samara
    Fruit Description:
    Winged nutlet produced in profusion
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Catkin
    Insignificant
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Flower Description:
    Yellowish male catkins in spring.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Orange
    Red/Burgundy
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Opposite
    Leaf Shape:
    Ovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Doubly Serrate
    Serrate
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Description:
    3-6 inch long ovate dark green leaves are mostly unlobed or weakly 3-lobed and have serrated to doubly-serrated margins. Undersides are paler. Excellent yellow, orange and red fall color.
  • Bark:
    Bark Color:
    Green
    Light Brown
    Light Gray
    White
    Bark Description:
    The green smooth bark is streaked with green and white. Becomes dull grey-brown at the base of mature trees.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Lawn
    Landscape Theme:
    Asian Garden
    Nighttime Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Design Feature:
    Shade Tree
    Small groups
    Small Tree
    Street Tree
    Understory Tree
    Attracts:
    Moths
    Pollinators