Spiraea nipponica 'Snowmound'
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- spy-REE-ah nip-PON-ih-kuh
- Description
-
Spiraea nipponica, or Snowmound Spiraea, is a drought-tolerant, flowering, deciduous shrub growing rapidly to its full size. For most Spiraea species, the height can range from 5 to 8 feet high and an equal spread; however, Snowmound tends to be a bit smaller with a 2 to 4 foot height. When young it is a slender, slightly arching, shrub, but becomes denser and mounded with age. It grows well in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to bring out the best blossoms. However, it will also thrive with light afternoon shade if sited in a place with hot summer climates. It tolerates a wide range of soils, including clay. To extend the flowering and improve the overall appearance of the plant, you should remove faded flower clusters as soon as practicle (light shearing is an option). Keep in mind that Spiraea flower on new wood, so you should prune in late winter or early spring if needed.
The plant blooms in late spring, which is later than other white-flowered spiraeas, and produces a frothy shower of clustered, small, white flowers that cover the limbs like a mound of snow. The blue-green leaves are shaped as narrow triangles with an acute angle toward the base. They tend to be narrower than S. x vanhouttei and grow larger than typically advertised for 'Snowmound', making it a good filler plant, as a mass planting, a bank cover, or in front of a shrub border. Flowers and leaves all appear on the same side of the arching branches. Flowers are attractive to butterflies. The plant is seldom damaged by deer.
Insects, Diseases, and other Plant Problems:
No serious insect or disease problems. Susceptible to many of the diseases and insects that attack other members of the rose family, including leaf spots, fireblight, powdery mildew, rots, aphids, leaf roller and scale.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Spiraea
- Species:
- nipponica
- Family:
- Rosaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Japan
- Wildlife Value:
- Blossoms attract butterflies.
- Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
- Moderately deer resistant. Drought tolerant.
- Dimensions:
- Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 4 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
-
-
Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Dense
- Mounding
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
-
-
Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
-
-
Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Follicle
- Fruit Description:
- Fruit is a dry follicle, brown.
-
-
Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Corymb
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Frothy white flowers that bloom in the spring. Inflorescence is a rounded or conical corymb, terminal, to 1.5 inches. Flowers are not fragrant tending toward weakly foetid and subtended by leafy bracts.
-
-
Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Blue
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Oblong
- Obovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Dentate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- Lustrous dark blue-green leaves 0.5 to 1.5 inches long. The leaves are obtuse, cuneate, longer than they are broad, and shallowly toothed at apex.
-
-
Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Light Brown
- Red/Burgundy
- Bark Description:
- bark is striped and exfoliating
-
-
Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Angular
- Stem Surface:
- Smooth (glabrous)
- Stem Description:
- Stems are angled and glabrous.
-
-
Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Slope/Bank
- Design Feature:
- Barrier
- Border
- Hedge
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought