German Primrose Primula obconica
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- PRIM-yew-lah ob-KON-ih-kah
- This plant has medium severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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A tender perennial herb having basal, simple, elongated, glandular haired leaves. The flowers are terminal on a naked stem, 5-parted, funnel-shaped, pale lilac or purple with a yellow eye. They bloom indoors when other plants are dormant, winter into early spring. They need cool conditions and indirect sunlight for optimum performance. After the flowers fade, keep in a cool place to encourage future blooming. They can also be cut back and placed in a shady spot outdoors, but by doing so, the plant may not survive or flower again. A peat-based potting soil works best.
In frost-free locations, it can be planted as an outdoor plant, however, should be planted out of direct sunlight. It can also be treated as an annual in areas that are subject to winter frost.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: The fungal disease botrytis may affect this plant. Good air circulation around the plant will help prevent this disease. Root rot, damping off and crown rot may cause the plant to wilt and die. Dispose of affected plants. Its leaves are covered with tiny hairs that secrete a toxic substance. If the leaves are touched, an immediate irritation can occur, forming blisters. Wearing gloves while handling this plant is the best procedure to avoid direct contact. In addition to its effect on humans, this plant is toxic to cats, dogs, and horses if ingested. May cause vomiting.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Primula
- Species:
- obconica
- Family:
- Primulaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- China
- Wildlife Value:
- Toxic if ingested
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Houseplant
- Poisonous
- Maintenance:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
- Soil Drainage:
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Blue
- Cream/Tan
- Gold/Yellow
- Orange
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Umbel
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Winter
- Flower Shape:
- Funnel
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Description:
- 2-3 stalks with umbel (umbrella) flower clusters, terminal on a naked stem, 5-parted, funnel-shaped, pale lilac or purple with a yellow eye. Bloom indoors in winter and spring.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Rough
- Velvety
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Rosulate
- Leaf Shape:
- Cordate
- Elliptical
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Description:
- Heart-shaped, basal, simple, elongated, with glandular hairs
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Form:
- Straight
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Houseplants
- Naturalized Area
- Small Space
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Shade Garden
- Design Feature:
- Mass Planting
- Problems:
- Contact Dermatitis
- Poisonous to Humans
- Problem for Cats
- Problem for Dogs
- Problem for Horses