Pelargonium peltatum
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- peh-lar-GO-nee-um pel-TAY-tum
- This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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Ivy-leaved pelargonium is a low-maintenance, tender perennial grown as an annual or a houseplant. It is in the geranium family (Geraniaceae). It is native to the Cape region of South Africa. The specific epithet is Latin for “peltate” or “sheild-shaped” and describes the way the petiole attaches to the center of the leaf blade, rather than the margin.
Ivy-leaved pelargonium requires full sun and soils that are well-drained. Once established, plants are drought-tolerant, but they grow better with moderate moisture. Plants in containers may be allowed to dry out between waterings. In insufficient light, plants become leggy and bloom poorly. Stem cuttings may be taken from July to August and grown under glass or in a sunny window until the danger of frost has passed. Plants can be overwintered indoors or in a cool greenhouse. Indoors, if they have adequate light, the plants can be kept growing with regular watering. Always provide adequate air circulation to prevent foliar diseases.
These plants are trailing and are best displayed in a hanging basket or in a container on a pedestal or wall. Flowers of ivy-leaved pelargoniums may be single, semi-double or double and are most commonly red, pink or white. The plant blooms throughout the warm months until frost. Frequent deadheading and pinching out growing tips will encourage more blooms.
Ivy-leaved pelargonium is a popular plant for hanging baskets and containers. They make good houseplants, if the light is adequate.
Quick ID Hints:
- Flowers in umbel-like clusters on an elongated peduncle
- Leaves reniform to orbicular, and peltate, lobed like English ivy (Hedera helix)
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Susceptible to caterpillars, spider mites, mealybugs, fungal diseases and bacterial diseases.
- See this plant in the following landscape :
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Pelargonium
- Species:
- peltatum
- Family:
- Geraniaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Cape Province of South Africa
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Houseplant
- Poisonous
- Habit/Form:
- Cascading
- Prostrate
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Sand
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 9b, 10a, 10b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Red/Burgundy
- Variegated
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Cyme
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Radial
- Star
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- White, pink, red, or bicolors; single, semidouble or double flowers in umbel-like clusters
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Papery
- Rubbery
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Cordate
- Orbicular
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Lobed
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- pelate leaves often have circular zones
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Houseplants
- Patio
- Landscape Theme:
- Children's Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Small groups
- Attracts:
- Pollinators
- Problems:
- Problem for Cats
- Problem for Dogs
- Problem for Horses
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Poisonous to Humans:
- Poison Severity:
- Low
- Poison Symptoms:
- Vomiting, anorexia when consumed in quantity. Primarily GI upset, but also ataxia, muscle weakness, depression or hypothermia in larger exposures. Cats are most sensitive. Contact (allergic) dermatitis is mild.
- Poison Toxic Principle:
- Geraniol, linalool
- Causes Contact Dermatitis:
- Yes
- Poison Part:
- Leaves
