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Woodland Forget-Me-Not Myosotis sylvatica

Other Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
my-oh-SOH-tiss sil-VAT-ih-kah
Description

The Woodland Forget-Me-Not is a spring flowering, herbaceous perennial, often grown as an annual, in the Boraginaceae (Borage) family. It typically grows to a foot high with small blue flowers with yellow or white eyes densely blooming in spring and mid-summer. It is native to Europe and Asia, but has naturalized in many parts of North America. The genus name comes from the classical Greek name myosotis from mus meaning mouse and ous or otos meaning ear applied to plants with short pointed leaves. The species name means growing in the woods or forest-loving.

Woodland Forget-Me-Not does well in organically rich, consistently moist, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade; although the plants do appreciate some afternoon shade in hot summer climates. It is a wildflower that will adapt to garden soil containing loam or clay-loam if it is kept sufficiently moist. Shallow standing water is tolerated.

It is a short-lived perennial that is best grown as an annual. However, it can also be grown as a biennial by planting seed in the ground in mid-summer for bloom the following year. To grow as an annual, start from seed indoors about 8 to 10 weeks before the last spring frost date for bloom the same year. Regardless of method, plants will persist in the garden for many years by freely and sometimes aggressively self-seeding. You can deadhead immediately to encourage flowers and prevent excessively seeding.

Woodland Forget-Me-Not is listed as a noxious weed in one or more Midwestern states. The base of the plant's stem is often creeping or stolon-like and it can take root and produce clonal offsets. This often results in a colony of plants. This can be useful as a ground cover over a damp site.

Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:

No known diseases or insect problems. Susceptible to mildew and rust.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Border Garden, Upcycled
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Blue Basket'
    A tall variety with deep blue flowers.
  • "Music"
    Erect plant with larger flowers.
  • 'Pompadour'
    Compact and ball-shaped with large pink flowers.
  • 'Snowball"
    White flowers.
  • 'Ultramarine'
    Dwarf variety with blue flowers.
  • 'Victoria Blue'
    Bushier and more compact, grows in a mound to 6-8” tall with deep blue flowers.
  • 'Victoria Rose'
    Bushy and compact with pink flowers.
'Blue Basket', "Music", 'Pompadour', 'Snowball", 'Ultramarine', 'Victoria Blue', 'Victoria Rose'
Tags:
#hummingbird friendly#full sun tolerant#biennial#white flowers#pink flowers#blue flowers#annual flowers#spring interest#pollinator plant#evergreen groundcover#wet soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#HS302#annual#wildflower#wet sites
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Blue Basket'
    A tall variety with deep blue flowers.
  • "Music"
    Erect plant with larger flowers.
  • 'Pompadour'
    Compact and ball-shaped with large pink flowers.
  • 'Snowball"
    White flowers.
  • 'Ultramarine'
    Dwarf variety with blue flowers.
  • 'Victoria Blue'
    Bushier and more compact, grows in a mound to 6-8” tall with deep blue flowers.
  • 'Victoria Rose'
    Bushy and compact with pink flowers.
'Blue Basket', "Music", 'Pompadour', 'Snowball", 'Ultramarine', 'Victoria Blue', 'Victoria Rose'
Tags:
#hummingbird friendly#full sun tolerant#biennial#white flowers#pink flowers#blue flowers#annual flowers#spring interest#pollinator plant#evergreen groundcover#wet soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#HS302#annual#wildflower#wet sites
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Myosotis
    Species:
    sylvatica
    Family:
    Boraginaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Annual
    Biennial
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Madeira and Temperate Eurasia
    Distribution:
    Introduced to parts of Canada, Northern United States, South Africa, Britain and Belgium.
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts small butterflies and dance flies that feed on the nectar.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 0 ft. 10 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Annual
    Ground Cover
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Wildflower
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Dense
    Erect
    Spreading
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    High Organic Matter
    Loam (Silt)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Wet
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
  • Fruit:
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Fall
    Fruit Type:
    Schizocarp
    Fruit Description:
    Fruit is dry, but does not split open.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Blue
    Pink
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Cyme
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Flower Shape:
    Cup
    Radial
    Tubular
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Blue blossoms with yellow or white eyes in April and May. The small, 5-lobed, flowers are 3/8 of an inch in diameter in dense cymes. In addition to spring blossoms, some sporadic and intermittent blooms appear in mid-summer.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Rough
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Lanceolate
    Linear
    Oblong
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    Oblong-linear to oblong-lanceolate, hairy, green leaves (to 1 to 3 inches long).
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Naturalized Area
    Pond
    Slope/Bank
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Rain Garden
    Rock Garden
    Water Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Mass Planting
    Attracts:
    Butterflies
    Hummingbirds
    Pollinators
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Rabbits
    Wet Soil
    Problems:
    Short-lived
    Weedy