Little Snapdragon Vine Maurandella antirrhiniflora
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Antirrhinum maurandioides
- Maurandya antirrhiniflora
- Phonetic Spelling
- maw-ran-DEL-lah an-tee-rin-IF-lor-uh
- Description
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In its native habitat, the Snapdragon Vine can be found climbing on other plants as well as hanging from calcium carbonate rich bluffs in soils that are rocky. It will grow in a variety of soils, including clay, providing that the soil contains a mixture of loam. Its cold hardiness zones of 9 and 10 are ideal for growing as a perennial. In cooler zones, it can be grown as an annual or taken indoors when container grown. Growing as a houseplant is an option for some, but that environment will lead to a reduction of flowers.
In the garden, it does well growing up small trellises or gates as well has from a hanging planter. It makes a good container plant. Ensure that moderate moisture and good drainage are provided. It will spread, but is not overly aggressive. Removing spent flowers and seed pods will prolong the flowering season.
Growing in full sunlight will increase flower production, however, too much heat can cause a reduction in flowering. Some patience is required. Keep watering, and as the temperatures lowers, you will see more blooms produced.
The flowers resemble snapdragons, leading to this plant's common names. They are axillary, growing in the axils of the leaf. The upper lip is bi-lobed, while the lower lip has 3 lobes. At close view, they may be referred to as showy, however, from a distance they appear insignificant.
It can be grown as a flowering ground cover, each plant covering approximately 9 square feet (3'x3').
The vines die back to the ground in the winter.
A great plant for a pollinator garden as it serves as a host plant for the Common Buckeye (Junonia coenia) butterfly.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious pest or disease issues. Root rot can occur when the soil remains wet. Powdery mildew and rust can occur when too much moisture is present. Watering should be done from the base of the plant.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Bride's White'
- 'Joan Lorraine'
Rich purple-blue flowers, most widely sold - 'Mystic Pink'
- 'Pink Ice'
- 'Red Dragon'
Pinkish-red flowers - 'Shooting Stars Blue'
Indigo blue flowers - 'Sky Blue'
Deep purple-blue flowers. - 'Snow White'
Nearly pure white flowers
- 'Bride's White'
- 'Bride's White', 'Joan Lorraine', 'Mystic Pink', 'Pink Ice', 'Red Dragon', 'Shooting Stars Blue', 'Sky Blue', 'Snow White'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Bride's White'
- 'Joan Lorraine'
Rich purple-blue flowers, most widely sold - 'Mystic Pink'
- 'Pink Ice'
- 'Red Dragon'
Pinkish-red flowers - 'Shooting Stars Blue'
Indigo blue flowers - 'Sky Blue'
Deep purple-blue flowers. - 'Snow White'
Nearly pure white flowers
- 'Bride's White'
- 'Bride's White', 'Joan Lorraine', 'Mystic Pink', 'Pink Ice', 'Red Dragon', 'Shooting Stars Blue', 'Sky Blue', 'Snow White'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Maurandella
- Species:
- antirrhiniflora
- Family:
- Plantaginaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Mexico, Texas, and the southwestern United States
- Distribution:
- AZ, CA, FL, HI, MD, NM, NV, TX, UT
- Wildlife Value:
- Butterflies and hummingbirds are attracted to the flowers. Host plant for the Common buckeye (Junonia coenia)
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Wildlife Larval Host
- Climbing Method:
- Tendrils
- Twining
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ground Cover
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Perennial
- Vine
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Climbing
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The seeds are spherical capsules.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Insignificant
- Solitary
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- The small red-purple flowers have a white throat with pinkish lines. The side lobes flare outward, while the upper lobes are paired and flare upwards.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Leathery
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Deltoid
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Lobed
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- The twining and wrapping leaves are arrow shaped. The lower leaves are rounded at the tip, while young leaves are pointed at the tip. Generally, the leaf arrangement is alternate. The lowers leaves can sometimes be opposite.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Surface:
- Smooth (glabrous)
- Stem Description:
- Multi-branched climbing stems.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Patio
- Pool/Hardscape
- Rock Wall
- Slope/Bank
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Screen/Privacy
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Pollinators
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Heat
- Poor Soil
- Salt