Lysimachia congestiflora
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- ly-si-MAK-ee-uh kon-jes-tih-FLOR-uh
- Description
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Golden globes loosestrife is a low-growing herbaceous perennial native to Nepal, China, and northern Indo-China and a member of the primrose family (Primulaceae). Its native habitat includes the margins of damp forests, roadsides, rice paddies, and ditches. This plant grows 3 to 6 inches tall and 6 to 12 inches wide, with a prostrate, trailing, creeping, mat-forming habit that forms a dense groundcover with its stems rooting at the nodes. Its leaves are dark green, opposite to whorled, and may be semi-evergreen to evergreen in warm winter climates. Racemes of yellow, 5-petaled, cup-shaped flowers with a red eye bloom from May to July. The genus name Lysimachia honors King Lyimachus of Macedonia from the 600s to 300s BC. The specific epithet congestiflora is derived from two Latin words: congestus, meaning congested, and flos, meaning flower.
Prefers full sun and moist, well-drained humus soils. In very hot climates, afternoon shade is recommended. It is winter hardy in zones 7-9, and a sheltered location is needed in colder winter climates. Best propagated by seeds, cuttings, or division.
A nice selection as a groundcover border, rain garden, along ponds, and draping over rock walls. May also serve as an annual in hanging baskets or containers.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant insect pests or diseases. Monitor for aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, and gnats. May be susceptible to rust and leaf spot. Can spread aggressively.
- See this plant in the following landscape :
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Midnight Sun'
Semi-evergreen groundcover, with chocolate and burgundy leaves and yellow blooms during the summer - 'Outback Sunset'
Variegated yellowish-green leaves and yellow flowers with a red center - ‘Persian Chocolate’
Semi-evergreen groundcover, with purple foliage and golden flowers in late spring - Waikiki Sunset™
Semi-evergreen, with variegated leaves of yellow and green and bright yellow flowers - 'Walkabout Sunset'
Variegated foliage of light green and gold, wtih yellow flowers - ‘Zimai’
Dark purplish-red stems, dark purple to red veins on the foliage, yellow flowers with a red basePurple-veined leaves
- 'Midnight Sun'
- 'Midnight Sun', 'Outback Sunset', ‘Persian Chocolate’, Waikiki Sunset™, 'Walkabout Sunset', ‘Zimai’
- Tags:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Midnight Sun'
Semi-evergreen groundcover, with chocolate and burgundy leaves and yellow blooms during the summer - 'Outback Sunset'
Variegated yellowish-green leaves and yellow flowers with a red center - ‘Persian Chocolate’
Semi-evergreen groundcover, with purple foliage and golden flowers in late spring - Waikiki Sunset™
Semi-evergreen, with variegated leaves of yellow and green and bright yellow flowers - 'Walkabout Sunset'
Variegated foliage of light green and gold, wtih yellow flowers - ‘Zimai’
Dark purplish-red stems, dark purple to red veins on the foliage, yellow flowers with a red basePurple-veined leaves
- 'Midnight Sun'
- 'Midnight Sun', 'Outback Sunset', ‘Persian Chocolate’, Waikiki Sunset™, 'Walkabout Sunset', ‘Zimai’
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Lysimachia
- Species:
- congestiflora
- Family:
- Primulaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Nepal to China and Northern Indo-China
- Distribution:
- Native: Assam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Myanmar, Nepal, Qinghai, Thailand, Tibet, and Vietnam.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Colorful
- Easy to Grow
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 3 in. - 0 ft. 6 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Ground Cover
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Cascading
- Creeping
- Dense
- Prostrate
- Spreading
- Maintenance:
- Low
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The fruit is a capsule, measuring 3-4 mm in diameter.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Raceme
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Cup
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- The flowers are 5-petaled, cup-shaped yellow blooms with a red eye, measuring 0.75 inches in diameter. They are borne in terminal clusters or racemes from May to July.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Whorled
- Leaf Shape:
- Ovate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- The dark green leaves are opposite or whorled, ovate, measuring up to 1.5 inches long. Leaves are semi-evergreen to evergreen in warm winter areas where temperatures are not below 15 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Prostrate stems
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Naturalized Area
- Pond
- Rock Wall
- Landscape Theme:
- Cottage Garden
- Water Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
