Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca'
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- SEE-drus at-LAN-ti-ka GLAW-kuh
- Description
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Blue Atlas Cedar is a showy evergreen conifer that needs plenty of room to grow. It originated in the Atlas Mountains of North Africa. A waxy coating on the needles gives them the bluish cast for which Glauca is known. Growing rapidly when young, its growth slows down as it matures. It typically grows to a height of 60' tall, however, heights can reach up to 100'. It has an open pyramidal form with the lower branches spreading to about half the trees' height. Giving it enough space to grow without pruning becoming necessary is ideal, as it will allow it to show off the irregular, open pyramidal form from head to toe. Pruning the lower branches has a tendency to make the tree take on a misshaped appearance.
The preferred growing conditions include an acidic, well drained loam. However, it can tolerate alkaline, sandy and clay soils, providing good drainage is provided. Mature trees are drought resistant as long as they are located in an area where their roots are not restricted by space.
Open, stiff habit when young; widely pyramidal flat topped with age. It will retain its lower branches.
Quick ID:
- All Cedrus genus members have new needles that are born singly on stems
- Needles in the Glauca group have a bluish cast
- Needles are triangular to quadrangular in cross-section
- Female woody barrel-shaped cones sit on top of the branches
- Difficult to transplant
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant issues. In poorly drained soil, tip blight, root rot and black scale can occur. Sap-suckers are known to riddle the trunk with small holes, but do not cause significant damage. Can be a difficult specimen to transplant.
VIDEO created by Andy Pulte for “Landscape Plant Identification, Taxonomy and Morphology” a plant identification course offered by the Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee.
- Profile Video:
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Cedrus
- Species:
- atlantica
- Family:
- Pinaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- North Africa
- Wildlife Value:
- No significant value to wildlife.
- Play Value:
- Easy to Grow
- Screening
- Textural
- Dimensions:
- Height: 40 ft. 0 in. - 100 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 30 ft. 0 in. - 60 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Tree
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Needled Evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Broad
- Erect
- Horizontal
- Irregular
- Open
- Pyramidal
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Available Space To Plant:
- 24-60 feet
- more than 60 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Fruit Length:
- > 3 inches
- Fruit Description:
- Its hard, brown cones are inconspicuous.
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Flowers:
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Inconspicuous, non-showy, 2-3 in. cones, with an erect barrel shaped
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Needled Evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Blue
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Prickly
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Needles
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Whorled
- Leaf Shape:
- Filiform
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- Narrow blue-gray needles in spirals; thicker and more stout than other cedars.
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Bark:
- Bark Description:
- The trunk of this tree should be grown with one leader.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Lawn
- Meadow
- Landscape Theme:
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Winter Garden
- Design Feature:
- Barrier
- Screen/Privacy
- Specimen
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Drought
- Wind