Sweet Shrub Calycanthus 'Venus'
Other Common Name(s):
Other plants called Sweet Shrub:
- Phonetic Spelling
- kal-ee-KAN-thus
- Description
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‘Venus’ sweetshrub is a deciduous flowering shrub in the sweetshrub family (Calycanthaceae). It was developed by NC State’s Dr. Tom Ranney and is an artificial hybrid of the Carolina allspice (Calycanthus floridus), California sweetshrub (Calycanthus occidentalis) and Chinese sweetshrub (Calycanthus chinensis).
Like our native Carolina allspice, ‘Venus’ sweetshrub grows in sun or partial shade. It prefers some shade in hot summer afternoons, and it will grow lankier and less dense in shade than in sun. It grows best in average to rich, well-drained soil. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil textures and pH but prefers rich loams. It struggles in sandy soil and drought conditions.
This shrub will reach a height and spread of 5 feet. It produces dozens of ivory-colored buds that open to almost pure white, magnolia-like flowers. Flowers have a fragrance reminiscent of strawberries, melons, and spices. The heaviest flowering is in the spring, but additional flowers are produced throughout the growing season. It is tolerant of damage by deer and of clay soils.
Use it as a specimen in a patio planting where its sweet floral fragrance can be enjoyed. It can also be used as a specimen in a shrub border or as a foundation planting. It works well in a woodland or cottage garden setting.
Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems: No significant insect, disease or other problems. Spots on the tepals seem to result from a combination of flower thrips and wet conditions.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Calycanthus
- Family:
- Calycanthaceae
- Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
- Deer and clay soil
- Dimensions:
- Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Dense
- Multi-stemmed
- Rounded
- Maintenance:
- Low
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- White
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Good Cut
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Description:
- White with purple and yellow center markings. Fragrant blooms period lasts from May-June.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Glossy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Gold/Yellow
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Description:
- Glossy green ovate leaves. Golden to brown fall color.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Naturalized Area
- Patio
- Landscape Theme:
- Cutting Garden
- Garden for the Blind
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Foundation Planting
- Specimen
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer