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Buddleja alternifolia

Phonetic Spelling
bud-LAY-yah al-ter-nih-FOH-lee-ah
Description

Alternate-leaf Butterfly Bush is easy to distinguish from other Buddleja's because its leaves are alternate rather than opposite.  It should be planted in full sun where possible. It can be planted in partial shade but will have reduced bloom if there is not enough sun. It tolerates a wide range of soil conditions, including dry soil or clay, but prefers loose, organic-rich soil and does not tolerate wet conditions. Its texture is medium to fine. This blooms on previous year's wood so should only be pruned lightly after flowering, no more than one-third of oldest stems.  

The Fountain Butterfly Bush has a graceful, arching form and resembles a weeping willow. It can be grown as a multistemmed bush or a single trunk small tree. Buddleia alternifolia flowers on old wood. Pruning should be limited to minor shaping if needed.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Argentea'
  • 'Nanho Purple'
'Argentea', 'Nanho Purple'
Tags:
#weeping#purple#fragrant#arching#deciduous#full sun tolerant#fragrant flowers#drought tolerant#lilac#specimen#shrub#gray leaves#silver leaves#purple flowers#deciduous shrub#nectar plant#salt tolerant#fall interest#lilac flowers#fast growing#summer flowers#deer browsing plant#dappled sunlight#deer resistant#rounded#border planting#acidic soils tolerant#alkaline soils tolerant#screening#clay soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#wildlife friendly
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Argentea'
  • 'Nanho Purple'
'Argentea', 'Nanho Purple'
Tags:
#weeping#purple#fragrant#arching#deciduous#full sun tolerant#fragrant flowers#drought tolerant#lilac#specimen#shrub#gray leaves#silver leaves#purple flowers#deciduous shrub#nectar plant#salt tolerant#fall interest#lilac flowers#fast growing#summer flowers#deer browsing plant#dappled sunlight#deer resistant#rounded#border planting#acidic soils tolerant#alkaline soils tolerant#screening#clay soils tolerant#dry soils tolerant#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#wildlife friendly
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Buddleja
    Species:
    alternifolia
    Family:
    Scrophulariaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Woody
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    N. & S. Central China
    Wildlife Value:
    This plant attracts bees, birds, butterflies​/​moths, and other pollinators. The flowers provide seeds for birds and it is a caterpillar food plant.
    Play Value:
    Attractive Flowers
    Attracts Pollinators
    Colorful
    Easy to Grow
    Fragrance
    Wildlife Food Source
    Dimensions:
    Height: 8 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 8 ft. 0 in. - 12 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Perennial
    Shrub
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Cascading
    Multi-stemmed
    Open
    Rounded
    Weeping
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Medium
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    High Organic Matter
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    6-feet-12 feet
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
  • Fruit:
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Summer
    Fruit Type:
    Capsule
    Fruit Length:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Width:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Description:
    Dry fruit may be a littering issue.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Pink
    Purple/Lavender
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Panicle
    Raceme
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Summer
    Flower Description:
    Bright, lilac-purple flowers in dense clusters in summer. Flowers are produced on the previous season's growth so prune right after flowering. Flowers have a mild fragrance.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Gray/Silver
    Green
    Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Lanceolate
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    This plant has alternate, simple, dull gray leaves which are 1.5-4 in. long and narrow toward the apex. They are grayish-white tomentum beneath. Leaves have yellow fall color.
  • Bark:
    Bark Color:
    Dark Brown
    Green
    Bark Description:
    Dark brown or light green, smooth
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Description:
    This plant has lax, long, arching, pendulous stems.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Meadow
    Patio
    Riparian
    Rock Wall
    Slope/Bank
    Landscape Theme:
    Butterfly Garden
    Cottage Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Design Feature:
    Accent
    Border
    Flowering Tree
    Foundation Planting
    Screen/Privacy
    Small Tree
    Specimen
    Attracts:
    Bees
    Butterflies
    Hummingbirds
    Moths
    Pollinators
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Drought
    Dry Soil
    Rabbits
    Salt