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Aeschynanthus radicans

Phonetic Spelling
es-keh-NAN-thus RAD-ih-kans
Description

Lipstick Plant is a tropical, evergreen, epiphytic herbaceous perennial native to Thailand, the Malaysian peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo. It is a member of the gloxinia family (Gesneriaceae). Its genus name is compounded from two Greek words, aischyne, meaning “shame,” and anthos, meaning flower, referring perhaps to the blushing red flowers. The species epithet is a Latin word meaning “rooting.”

The lipstick plant needs bright indirect light (but not full sun). It likes warmth but does best when the soil temperatures will stay between 65 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit during the growing season. During the winter, it can be kept a bit cooler and drier. If the temperature falls below 50 degrees, leaf drop will occur. The lipstick plant enjoys high humidity but with air circulation; stagnant moist air will encourage fungal disease. Water them often but be sure the potting soil has good drainage. Using a dilute liquid fertilizer, such as one made for orchids, during the growing season will encourage leaf growth and blooming.  

The lipstick plant is a popular and striking houseplant with its bright red tubular flowers and waxy, green leaves, often edged with red. This is an easy plant to propagate and share with friends by taking a three-node soft stem cutting. Remove all but the uppermost 2 to 4 leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Pot up the cutting in a mixture of equal parts vermiculite and perlite and keep moist. Roots should appear in two weeks.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  Insects affecting lipstick plant include aphids, mealybugs, and mites. Botrytis blight and leaf spot are diseases that can occur. Fungal problems can be avoided by keeping leaves dry and out of contact with potting medium.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Curly'
    Leaves curl and twist.
  • 'Mona Lisa'
    Orange-red flowers
  • 'Rasta'
    Densely curled leaves and bright red flowers
  • 'Tangerine'
    Orange-yellow flowers.
  • 'Variegata'
    green leaves variegated with white, cream, and yellow
'Curly', 'Mona Lisa', 'Rasta', 'Tangerine', 'Variegata'
Tags:
#showy flowers#houseplant#red flowers#yellow flowers#fleshy leaves#epiphytic#tubular flowers#low maintenance#hanging baskets#disease resistant#tropical herbaceous perennial#pest resistant#vine#malodorous#tropical feel#tropical#container plant
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Curly'
    Leaves curl and twist.
  • 'Mona Lisa'
    Orange-red flowers
  • 'Rasta'
    Densely curled leaves and bright red flowers
  • 'Tangerine'
    Orange-yellow flowers.
  • 'Variegata'
    green leaves variegated with white, cream, and yellow
'Curly', 'Mona Lisa', 'Rasta', 'Tangerine', 'Variegata'
Tags:
#showy flowers#houseplant#red flowers#yellow flowers#fleshy leaves#epiphytic#tubular flowers#low maintenance#hanging baskets#disease resistant#tropical herbaceous perennial#pest resistant#vine#malodorous#tropical feel#tropical#container plant
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Aeschynanthus
    Species:
    radicans
    Family:
    Gesneriaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Peninsula Thailand to W. & Central Malesia
    Wildlife Value:
    In its native habitat, nectar from the tubular red flowers attracts hummingbirds.
    Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
    This plant has no significant insect or pest problems.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Epiphyte
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Houseplant
    Vine
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Cascading
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    High Organic Matter
    Soil pH:
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Occasionally Wet
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Type:
    Capsule
    Fruit Length:
    1-3 inches
    Fruit Description:
    1.5" long capsule.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Red/Burgundy
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Umbel
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Long Bloom Season
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Spring
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Tubular
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    1-3 inches
    Flower Description:
    This plant flowers freely with terminal flower clusters. Buds appear first and resemble tubes of lipstick, hence the common name. Tubular scarlet red flowers follow, with yellow throats and 5-lobed petals that are shorter on top than bottom and have leaf like bracts at the base The fragrance of the flower is malodorus (unpleasant)
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Leathery
    Smooth
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Opposite
    Leaf Shape:
    Elliptical
    Lanceolate
    Ovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are smooth, often thick and leathery, storing water in case of drought.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Green
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Buds:
    Smooth/Hairless
    Stem Description:
    Smooth, hairless stems.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Hanging Baskets
    Houseplants
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Asian Garden
    Attracts:
    Hummingbirds
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Diseases
    Insect Pests
    Problems:
    Malodorous