Climax Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum 'Climax'
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- vak-SIN-ee-um coh-rim-BOH-sum
- Description
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'Climax' is a cultivar in the Ericaceae (blueberry) family. This heat tolerant variety will produce fruits that will typically ripen earlier and more rapidly than other cultivars or varieties. Its early harvesting make it a great plant to include with varieties of blueberries that have a later harvest to extend your blueberry season.
When grown in optimal conditions, this variety will produce a high yield of dark blue berries. The best conditions will be a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily and contains acidic soil. An area that contains pine trees is an ideal location for your blueberry plant.
When planting in full sun, ensure that watering is sufficient to not allow the soil to dry out. Regular watering should be provided.
When growing multiple plants together, allow enough space between plants in order to be able to walk around the shrub at harvest time. Six to eight feet apart is ideal.
The berries of the 'Climax' are large and sweet and have a firm, juicy texture. They can be eaten raw or included in baking muffins and pies, or added to pancake mix.
Propagation is best done by stem cuttings from the current years' growth.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Spotted wing drosophila may attack the fruit. Potential but infrequent disease problems include stem blight, root rot, anthracnose, cane cankers, mildew, and botrytis. Mummy berry is a fungal disease that causes the berries to shrivel and drop. Birds relish the fruit, so cover shrubs with netting as the fruit ripens. These plants are frequently damaged by deer. If the soil pH is too high, it will cause chlorosis (yellowing of leaves).
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Vacccinium
- Species:
- corymbosum
- Family:
- Ericaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- Edible fruits
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Eastern North America
- Fire Risk Rating:
- low flammability
- Wildlife Value:
- Birds eats the berries. The flowers attract butterflies and bees.
- Play Value:
- Attracts Pollinators
- Easy to Grow
- Edible fruit
- Wildlife Food Source
- Edibility:
- The fruits can be eaten both raw or baked.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Edible
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Multi-stemmed
- Rounded
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- 6-feet-12 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Blue
- Green
- Red/Burgundy
- Fruit Value To Gardener:
- Edible
- Showy
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Fruit Type:
- Berry
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The sweet fruits can be eaten raw, often served on cereals as well as added to muffins, pancakes, and pies. The berries start out green and turn reddish/purple. Ripe fruits will be a dark blue.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- White
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Shape:
- Bell
- Urn
- Flower Petals:
- fused petals
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Small bell shaped flowers bloom in clusters in the springtime.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Glossy
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- The showy green leaves will turn red in the fall.
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Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Light Brown
- Light Gray
- Surface/Attachment:
- Exfoliating
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Meadow
- Recreational Play Area
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Children's Garden
- Edible Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rain Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Small groups
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Pollinators
- Songbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Heat
- Humidity