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Syringa villosa

Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
si-RING-gah vil-OH-suh
Description

The late lilac is a perennial, deciduous shrub in the olive family (Oleaceae). It is native to the Russian Far East, northern China and the Korean peninsula. The specific epithet is Latin for “villose,” i.e. having long, soft hairs, and describes the leaf pubescence.

Late lilac grows best with good air circulation in organically rich, moist, slightly acidic soils with good drainage. Late lilac does not do well in sandy soil, dry or poorly drained sites and prefers a soil pH - 5.5 to 8.0. It is less drought-tolerant than the common lilac (Syringa vulgaris) and does not tolerate standing water.

This plant is a dense shrub with a rounded habit, erect or ascending with stiff branches. Like all lilacs, it is cold-tolerant. It produces new shoots from the base of old stems, so it should not be pruned except to lightly shape. It flowers later than the common lilac, so its flowers are less likely to be blasted by frost. It is not as intensely fragrant as the common lilac. Following flowering, loose, brown capsules will form and remain on the plant.

Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems:  It is somewhat resistant to mildew, scales, and borers but is susceptible to blights, leaf spots, wilt, and ringspot virus. Insect pests include scales, borers, leaf miners and caterpillars.

 

 

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#deciduous#full sun tolerant#fragrant flowers#white flowers#shrub#pink flowers#medicinal#low maintenance#cottage garden#upright form#moist soil#well-drained soil#deer resistant#cool weather plant#rounded#alkaline soils tolerant#Asian garden#urban conditions tolerant#ascending#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#dense growth#hedge
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#deciduous#full sun tolerant#fragrant flowers#white flowers#shrub#pink flowers#medicinal#low maintenance#cottage garden#upright form#moist soil#well-drained soil#deer resistant#cool weather plant#rounded#alkaline soils tolerant#Asian garden#urban conditions tolerant#ascending#butterfly friendly#partial shade tolerant#dense growth#hedge
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Syringa
    Species:
    villosa
    Family:
    Oleaceae
    Uses (Ethnobotany):
    Leaves and fruit are used to make a tonic for the treatment of sore throats.
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Woody
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Seed
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Northern China and Mongolia, far eastern Russia
    Wildlife Value:
    It provides cover for birds. The flowers are a late spring source of pollen and nectar for bees and other insects. Attracts butterflies.
    Play Value:
    Attractive Flowers
    Attracts Pollinators
    Buffer
    Easy to Grow
    Fragrance
    Screening
    Wildlife Food Source
    Dimensions:
    Height: 6 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 6 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Perennial
    Shrub
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Ascending
    Dense
    Erect
    Rounded
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Coarse
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil pH:
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Available Space To Plant:
    6-feet-12 feet
    NC Region:
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Color:
    Brown/Copper
    Fruit Description:
    Brown capsules located at the terminal tips of branches
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Pink
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Panicle
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Good Cut
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Flower Shape:
    Cross
    Trumpet
    Tubular
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Rosy lilac to white flowers on 4-8" dense pyramidal panicle on current season's growth.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
    Insignificant
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Opposite
    Leaf Shape:
    Cordate
    Elliptical
    Oblong
    Ovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    > 6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    Dull, dark green leaves, 2-7" long, usually pubescent near the midrib, rarely glabrous, veins impressed.
  • Bark:
    Bark Color:
    Light Brown
    Light Gray
    Bark Description:
    Gray to gray-brown when older, smooth with many lenticels, but may become scaly when large.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Walkways
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Asian Garden
    Butterfly Garden
    Cottage Garden
    Cutting Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Screen/Privacy
    Small groups
    Specimen
    Attracts:
    Butterflies
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Urban Conditions
    Wind