Rubus laciniatus
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- ROO-bus la-sin-ee-AY-tus
- Description
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The Genus Rubus includes blackberry, dewberry, and raspberry and most members of the Genus share the traits of thorny or bristly stems and compound leaves. Also, flowers and fruit appear on last season’s canes (branches), seldom on new shoots, which means one must be cautious when pruning and not remove the canes that will yield next year's berries. There are differences, however, among species; for example, some are erect or arching shrubs up to 8 feet high and others trail on the ground like vines. Some, such as dewberries, produce fruits in the spring while blackberries and raspberries fruit during the summer. In general, Genus Rubus contains some of the most important plants for wildlife in the southeast.
Rubus laciniatus, or Oregon Cut-leaf blackberry, is a perennial shrub in the Roseaceae family that can grow to 6 feet high and 8 feet wide. It is found on woodland edges and clearings and has prickly reddish stems with recurved thorns. White flowers bloom from July to August, followed by the ripened fruit from August to September. The fruits start red, but turn black when ripe. This species is a blackberry with biennial stems, it produces a number of new stems each year from the perennial rootstock. The stems start off upright and then curve to touch the ground. These stems fruit in their second year and then die off. The fruit is juicy and very flavorful and can be eaten raw off the bush or cooked as a topping or jam. It has a rapid growth rate and can become weedy. The plant does well in moist soil of various textures (sand, clay or loam) and a variety of pH conditions. Prefers well-drained soil and light (woodland) to full sun.
'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless' is a cultivar with great fruit flavor and production and no prickles on the stems, which makes it easy to harvest.
Diseases, Insects, and Other Plant Problems:
Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- Tags:






- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- 'Oregon Cutleaf Thornless'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Rubus
- Species:
- laciniatus
- Family:
- Rosaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Eurasia
- Wildlife Value:
- The fruits of this plant are consumed by a number of birds and mammals. The thickets provide cover for animals. This plant provides nectar for pollinators.
- Edibility:
- Fruit is juicy and flavorful and can be eaten raw or cooked.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Edible
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Appendage:
- Prickles
- Thorns
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 4a, 4b, 5b, 5a, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8b, 8a
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Black
- Red/Burgundy
- Fruit Value To Gardener:
- Edible
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Summer
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- Ripe fruit appears from August to September. The fruits are red when immature, black when ripe and about .75 inch in diameter. Stems fruit in their second year and then die off.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- White
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Description:
- White 5-petaled flowers appear from April to August.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Prickly
- Leaf Type:
- Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Margin:
- Dentate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Description:
- Leaves are bright green above and pale hairy below composed of 3 to 5 leaflets with toothed margins.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Red/Burgundy
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Prickly reddish stems with recurved thorns; biennial stems produce new stems annually from the perennial rootstock; stems start upright then curve to touch the ground.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Theme:
- Pollinator Garden
- Attracts:
- Pollinators
- Songbirds
- Problems:
- Spines/Thorns