Plant DetailShow Menu

Jacob's Ladder Polemonium reptans

Other Common Name(s):

Other plants called Jacob's Ladder:

Previously known as:

  • Polemonium quadriflorum
  • Polemonium reptans var. reptans
  • Polemonium reptans var. villosum
Phonetic Spelling
po-leh-MOH-nee-um REP-tanz
Description

Jacob's ladder gets its common name from its small leaflets which are arranged in a ladder-like manner along the long, graceful leaves. It does not tolerate the hot, humid conditions of the lower Piedmont and coastal plains, and does appreciate a location with part shade.  This self-seeding herbaceous perennial, will also spread by rhizomes. 

Its native habitat includes moist, deciduous woods and stream banks.  It has a low drought tolerance and will go dormant in drought conditions.

It can be propagated by rootstock division or seed.  Divide clumps in early spring or late summer.  Seeds can be sown as they ripen or in the early spring.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Shady Garden in Cabarrus County
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#full sun tolerant#white flowers#purple flowers#NC native#summer flowers#deer resistant#herbaceous perennial#native garden#NC Native Pollinator Plant#partial shade tolerant#perennial#wildflower
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#full sun tolerant#white flowers#purple flowers#NC native#summer flowers#deer resistant#herbaceous perennial#native garden#NC Native Pollinator Plant#partial shade tolerant#perennial#wildflower
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Polemonium
    Species:
    reptans
    Family:
    Polemoniaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Seed
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Northern America
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts bumblebees
    Dimensions:
    Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 1 ft. 6 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Native Plant
    Wildflower
    Habit/Form:
    Creeping
    Maintenance:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    NC Region:
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Blue
    White
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Bell
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Flowers grow in loose terminal clusters. The calyx is light green.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Smooth
    Leaf Type:
    Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Ovate
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    The 7 to 17 oblong leaflets grow similar to the rungs on a ladder. Each leaflet is 1.5" long. The upper leaves typically have 3-5 leaflets. The underside is lighter in color with some fine hair.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Green
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Cross Section:
    Angular
    Stem Form:
    Straight
    Stem Surface:
    Smooth (glabrous)
    Stem Description:
    Light green with a red tint, sprawling, slender, weak stems.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Meadow
    Naturalized Area
    Riparian
    Slope/Bank
    Woodland
    Landscape Theme:
    Native Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Mass Planting
    Small groups
    Attracts:
    Bees