Loebner magnolia Magnolia x loebneri 'Leonard Messel'
Other Common Name(s):
Other plants called Loebner magnolia:
- Phonetic Spelling
- mag-NO-lee-ah LEB-ner-ee
- Description
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Magnolia x loebneri 'Leonard Messel' is a compact, flowering, deciduous hybrid from a cross between Magnolia kobus and Magnolia stellata 'Rosea'. It was bred in Sussex, England, in the 1950s. It is a member of the magnolia family (Magnoliaceae). 'Leonard Messel' is a striking tree with abundant blossoms shaded with white on the interior and purplish-pink on the exterior. It is a small magnolia and is sometimes grown as a multi-trunked shrub. It grows 10 to 20 feet tall and equally wide, with a compact, rounded habit. The white blooms appear from March to April. This hybrid is unique in that it blooms early in life and is less susceptible to late spring frosts than other magnolias.
It can be grown in full sun or at the edge of a woodland area with partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained, organically rich loamy, slightly acidic soils. It is intolerant of wet or poorly drained soils. Mulch and water a new planting for several months to one year after planting. Choose a planting time when the tree is dormant, usually late fall through winter in warmer climates and in the early spring in colder climates. Plant in a sheltered area protected from cold and wind. It is hardy in zones 5 through 9.
Use this small flowering tree as a foundation plant or a specimen in a butterfly or cottage garden. You will be rewarded with beautiful, fragrant blooms in the spring.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Potential insect pests include scale, horsechestnut scale, and capsid bugs. Susceptible to Phytophthora, gray mold, honey fungus, and leaf spots. Late spring frosts can damage the flower buds; however, this variety is less susceptible to frost than other varieties.
- See this plant in the following landscape :
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Magnolia
- Species:
- loebneri
- Family:
- Magnoliaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- Landscape
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Wildlife Value:
- Birds and butterflies are attracted to the flowers.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Buffer
- Fragrance
- Screening
- Shade
- Wildlife Food Source
- Dimensions:
- Height: 10 ft. 0 in. - 20 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 10 ft. 0 in. - 18 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Shrub
- Tree
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Rounded
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- 12-24 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Red/Burgundy
- Fruit Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Spring
- Fruit Type:
- Follicle
- Fruit Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Fruit Description:
- After blooming, the flowers will give way to cone-shaped fruits that will turn red as they ripen. As they ripen, they will release red seeds that are suspended on thin threads.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Solitary
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Shape:
- Star
- Flower Petals:
- Tepals
- Flower Size:
- 3-6 inches
- Flower Description:
- Before the foliage opens, the purple buds open into large, 4- to 6-inch, fragrant flowers, each having 10-15 tepals. The flower's tepals are white on the interior, pinkish-purple on the exterior, and the buds are a deeper lilac pink. Blooms from March to April.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Obovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- The leaves are green, alternate, narrow, obovate, with entire margins, measuring 5 inches long. The fall foliage color is yellow.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- It will often grow with a multi-trunked form.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Lawn
- Patio
- Walkways
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Asian Garden
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Accent
- Flowering Tree
- Mass Planting
- Shade Tree
- Small Tree
- Specimen
- Street Tree
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Rabbits
