Lonicera ligustrina var. pileata
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Lonicera pileata
- Phonetic Spelling
- luh-NISS-ur-uh lih-gus-TRY-na pill-ee-AY-tu
- This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
-
The box-leaf honeysuckle of China is a low-growing, evergreen to semi-evergreen shrub in the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). The species epithet, ligustrina, is Latin for “privet-like.” The varietal epithet is Latin and means “cap-shaped” in an obscure reference to the shape of the fruits.
The box-leaf honeysuckle grows in sun or partial shade. It is salt-tolerant and does well in seashore plantings. It is drought-tolerant once established and if grown in shade, but it needs regular watering if grown in sunny areas. It likes humus-rich soils but will adapt to clay, loam or sandy soils. It should be pruned immediately after flowering. It grows readily from cuttings.
Box-leaf honeysuckle has low horizontal branches that will take root where they touch the soil and slowly spread over time, making it a good choice as a ground cover, especially on banks or slopes. It can easily be shaped by pruning, but keep in mind that it will flower on old growth. The small, fragrant flowers and the berries that follow are tucked away beneath the foliage. The berries are mildly toxic.
This species is a useful substitute for box (Buxus spp.) used in borders, parterres or edging. It is equally useful as a low, spreading groundcover. Use it in an Asian garden, a formal English garden or a cottage garden.
Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems: No serious insect or disease problems.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Blue Pearl'
Dark green leaves; translucent blue fruits - 'Moss Green'
Compact; grows up to 2 feet tall - 'Royal Carpet'
Compact evergreen; grows up to 2 feet tall
- 'Blue Pearl'
- 'Blue Pearl', 'Moss Green', 'Royal Carpet'
- Tags:










- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Blue Pearl'
Dark green leaves; translucent blue fruits - 'Moss Green'
Compact; grows up to 2 feet tall - 'Royal Carpet'
Compact evergreen; grows up to 2 feet tall
- 'Blue Pearl'
- 'Blue Pearl', 'Moss Green', 'Royal Carpet'
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Lonicera
- Species:
- ligustrina
- Family:
- Caprifoliaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Layering
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- China
- Dimensions:
- Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 5 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ground Cover
- Poisonous
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Arching
- Erect
- Horizontal
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Black
- Blue
- Purple/Lavender
- Fruit Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Berry
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- Translucent purplish to black cap-shaped fruit ¼ inch in length
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Spike
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Funnel
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Tiny ½-inch yellowish-white flowers in pairs in spring to early summer
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Glossy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Oblanceolate
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- ½- to 1-inch lustrous dark green leaves that are pale green underneath. They are tapered at the base.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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-
Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Slope/Bank
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Erosion
- Salt
- Problems:
- Poisonous to Humans
- Problem for Children