Lion's Claw Leonotis leonurus
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- lee-oh-NOH-tis lee-oh-nur-uss
- Description
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Lions Tail is a semi-evergreen upright shrub in the mint family with a woody base and herbaceous stems. It boasts very showy rings of bright orange hairy two-lipped tubular flowers that look great in flower arrangements. Originally from South Africa, this plant is tolerant of extreme heat, drought, and dry soils. While it can freeze to the ground in the winter it will often resprout from hardened wood in the spring which is why it is often considered a perennial. Mulching the crown in the winter will help ensure the plant survives. Prune annually after flowering to maintain a bushy dense shape.
Plant as a screen or let it naturalize in the landscape through self-seeding. Pollinators love the nectar in this plant and it is often visited by hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Deer leave this plant alone. Propagate by green stem cutting or seeding in the garden before the last frost date.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Leonotis
- Species:
- leonurus
- Family:
- Lamiaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- Used in traditional African medicine.
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- South Africa
- Wildlife Value:
- Flowers attract hummingbirds, bees and butterflies.
- Dimensions:
- Height: 4 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 4 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Soil pH:
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- 6-feet-12 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Orange
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Lipped
- Tubular
- Flower Description:
- Hairy tubular orange flowers in whorls with two lips appear late spring through fall. The common name Lion's Ear comes from the flowers resembling the color and shape of a lion's ear.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Leaf Margin:
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- > 6 inches
- Leaf Description:
- 4"-6" long laceolate dark green leaves with serrated margins
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Square
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Coastal
- Container
- Patio
- Rock Wall
- Landscape Theme:
- Cottage Garden
- Cutting Garden
- Garden for the Blind
- Pollinator Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Screen/Privacy
- Attracts:
- Bees
- Butterflies
- Hummingbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Diseases
- Drought
- Dry Soil
- Heat
- Insect Pests