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Jacobaea maritima is often confused with:
Artemisia 'Powis Castle'
Centaurea cineraria
Plants that fill a similar niche:
Begonia – Wax Types
Dianthus chinensis
Lantana camara

Jacobaea maritima

Common Name(s):

Previously known as:

  • Othonna maritima
  • Senecio bicolor subsp. cineraria
  • Senecio cineraria
  • Senecio gibbosus subsp. cineraria
Phonetic Spelling
jay-koh-BEE-uh mar-ih-TY-muh
This plant has high severity poison characteristics.
See below
Description

Dusty miller is a low-growing, rounded, evergreen, herbaceous perennial native to the Western and Central Mediterranean, found along its coast and rocky slopes. It grows 0.5 to 1.5 feet tall and 0.5 to 1 foot wide with silvery-blue, woolly, finely dissected foliage. The lace-like leaves provide foliar interest to the garden in both color and texture. Its flowers are small, cream- to yellow-colored, with daisy-like blooms that usually appear after the plant is about 2 years old. This plant is a member of the daisy family (Asteraceae). The specific epithet maritima is Latin-derived, meaning "of the sea" or "by the sea." This refers to the plant's native habitat.

Prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Dusty miller is winter hardy in zones 7 to 10. It is heat-, poor soils-, and drought-tolerant once established. It is also deer-, rabbit-, and fire-resistant. Removing the blooms will help to promote foliage growth. The plant tends to become leggy when grown in heavy shade. Propagated by seeds or stem cuttings. You can start the seeds indoors 10-15 weeks before the last frost date. You may also take stem cuttings to overwinter under glass, but most people purchase new plants in the spring. This plant is sometimes offered as a florist plant.

A popular plant found as a groundcover in interiorscapes, forests or natural areas, patios, or in garden beds and borders. It is often used as a container planting. Silvery, woolly leaves provide excellent contrast in the landscape. Dusty miller's silvery leaves also reflect the moonlight and could be considered for a nighttime garden.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  No serious insect or disease problems, but it may be susceptible to slugs and rust. Overwatering or poor drainage can cause root rot or stem rot.

If ingested, dusty miller is toxic to pets and humans. Skin irritation may occur when handling this plant. Protective clothing and gloves are recommended.

See this plant in the following landscape s :
Dry Stream Bed Garden in Cabarrus County Children's Secret Garden at Wilson Botanical Gardens Flower Bonanza Garden Durham County Extension Master Gardenerâ„  Demonstration Garden Container Gardens Paul J Ciener Botanical Garden Colorful Borders Retaining Wall Garden
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Candicans'
    Grows 16 to 24 inches tall with large, lobed leaves and is used in floral arrangements
  • 'Cirrus'
    Grows 8 inches tall with a compact habit and undissected leaves
  • 'New Look'
    Grows 10 inches tall with a compact habit and large, wide leaves
  • 'Quicksilver'
    Grows 8 to 12 inches tall, with a compact habit and dissected leaves
  • 'Silverado'
    Fern-like foliage
  • 'Silverdust'
    Grows 10 to 12 inches tall with extremely dissected leaves
  • 'Silver Lace'
    Fine, lace-like foliage
  • 'Silver Queen'
    Grows 8 inches tall with a compact habit and silver-white, lacy leaves
'Candicans', 'Cirrus', 'New Look', 'Quicksilver', 'Silverado', 'Silverdust', 'Silver Lace', 'Silver Queen'
Tags:
#interiorscape#mixed borders#drought tolerant#interesting leaves#edging#shade annual#border planting#fantz#HS302#problem for dogs#problem for horses#problem for cats#bedding plants#container plant#annual#florist plant#HS303#clumping#deer resistant#full sun#heat tolerant#partial shade#poisonous if ingested#poor soil tolerant#problem for children#rabbit resistant#rounded
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Candicans'
    Grows 16 to 24 inches tall with large, lobed leaves and is used in floral arrangements
  • 'Cirrus'
    Grows 8 inches tall with a compact habit and undissected leaves
  • 'New Look'
    Grows 10 inches tall with a compact habit and large, wide leaves
  • 'Quicksilver'
    Grows 8 to 12 inches tall, with a compact habit and dissected leaves
  • 'Silverado'
    Fern-like foliage
  • 'Silverdust'
    Grows 10 to 12 inches tall with extremely dissected leaves
  • 'Silver Lace'
    Fine, lace-like foliage
  • 'Silver Queen'
    Grows 8 inches tall with a compact habit and silver-white, lacy leaves
'Candicans', 'Cirrus', 'New Look', 'Quicksilver', 'Silverado', 'Silverdust', 'Silver Lace', 'Silver Queen'
Tags:
#interiorscape#mixed borders#drought tolerant#interesting leaves#edging#shade annual#border planting#fantz#HS302#problem for dogs#problem for horses#problem for cats#bedding plants#container plant#annual#florist plant#HS303#clumping#deer resistant#full sun#heat tolerant#partial shade#poisonous if ingested#poor soil tolerant#problem for children#rabbit resistant#rounded
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Jacobaea
    Species:
    maritima
    Family:
    Asteraceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Seed
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Western and Central Mediterranean
    Distribution:
    Native: Algeria, Corsica, East Aegean Island, France, Greece, Italy, Morocco, Northwest Balkan Peninsula, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, Tunisia, and Turkey. Introduced: Azores, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Chatham Island, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, India, Ireland, Jawa, Kriti, Krym, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, South European Russia, and Sweden.
    Fire Risk Rating:
    low flammability
    Wildlife Value:
    Attracts pollinators such as bees, flies, beetles, and wasps.
    Play Value:
    Attracts Pollinators
    Colorful
    Textural
    Particularly Resistant To (Insects/Diseases/Other Problems):
    This plant is seldom damaged by deer. Tolerates heavy shade but leaf color is best with some sun.
    Edibility:
    Toxic if ingested.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.
    Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Poisonous
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Erect
    Multi-stemmed
    Rounded
    Growth Rate:
    Rapid
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    Less than 12 inches
    12 inches-3 feet
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Type:
    Achene
    Fruit Length:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Width:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Description:
    The fruit is a smooth, cylindrical achene with a pappus, measuring up to 7 mm long.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Cream/Tan
    Gold/Yellow
    Insignificant
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Cyme
    Insignificant
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Crown
    Flower Petals:
    7 - 20 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    1-3 inches
    Flower Description:
    The flowers are yellow daisy-like blossoms in loose clusters. The center disk is golden yellow, and the petal rays are yellow. The flowerheads are 1.5 inches wide. Flowers may appear from June to September.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Blue
    Gray/Silver
    Leaf Feel:
    Soft
    Velvety
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Long-lasting
    Showy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Pinnatifid
    Leaf Margin:
    Lobed
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are silvery-blue, woolly, lance-shaped, 2 to 6 inches long by 1.5 to 2.5 inches wide, alternate, and often pinnately lobed or divided into irregular segments. The lower leaves are more deeply lobed than the upper leaves. They are densely covered with white or gray hairs.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Gray/Silver
    White
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Surface:
    Hairy (pubescent)
    Stem Description:
    The stems are woolly and white, but they become smooth near the woody base.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Patio
    Small Space
    Landscape Theme:
    Cottage Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Nighttime Garden
    Rock Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Mass Planting
    Attracts:
    Bees
    Pollinators
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Drought
    Heat
    Poor Soil
    Rabbits
    Problems:
    Poisonous to Humans
    Problem for Cats
    Problem for Children
    Problem for Dogs
    Problem for Horses
  • Poisonous to Humans:
    Poison Severity:
    High
    Poison Symptoms:
    All parts of this plant are toxic if ingested. It can cause serious liver damage. Minor skin irritation can occur following contact, but lasts for only a few minutes.
    Poison Toxic Principle:
    Pyrrolizidine alkaloids.
    Causes Contact Dermatitis:
    Yes
    Poison Part:
    Bark
    Flowers
    Fruits
    Leaves
    Roots
    Sap/Juice