Blue Daisy Felicia amelloides
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Aster amelloides
- Aster capensis
- Aster coelestis
- Felicia aethiopica
- Phonetic Spelling
- fe-LEESH-ee-uh am-el-OY-deez
- Description
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Blue Daisy is a herbaceous perennial, aster-like, small shrub. It is a member of the Asteraceae family and a native to South Africa. While it can be grown as a perennial in frost-free climates (USDA zones 10 and 11), it is more commonly grown as an annual in more northern zones. Blue Daisy grows to about 2 feet high and 2 feet wide and its sky blue blossoms with yellow centers appear through the summer. The leaves resemble leaves in the genus Amellus (also native to South Africa), hence the species name. The genus name honors Felix, a German official at Regensburg, who died in 1846.
Blue Daisy grows best in full sun with average, consistently moist, well-drained soils. These plants do not tolerate wet soils or hot and humid summers, and when planted outdoors in hot climates, flowering declines or stops at mid-summer. Alternatively, you can purchase plants in cell packs from nurseries in spring or start seed indoors about 6 to 8 weeks prior to last spring frost date. This approach allows plants to produce blooms before hot summer weather. If your summers are cooler, seeds can be sown outdoors in the ground around the last spring frost date. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer for overwintering.
Blue Daisy can be grown as a ground cover, but is probably more appropriate as an ornamental.
Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:
No known insect or disease problems. Aphids and spider mites can be troublesome. Root rot may occur in wet soils. Watch for botrytis.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Felicia
- Species:
- amelloides
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Life Cycle:
- Annual
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- South Africa
- Dimensions:
- Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Annual
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Shrub
- Habit/Form:
- Dense
- Erect
- Maintenance:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- Dark brown, dry, one-seeded fruits called cypselae are inverted egg-shaped, about 0.16 of an inch long, the surface slightly scaly, and covered with short hairs.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Blue
- Gold/Yellow
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Head
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Radial
- Flower Petals:
- 7 - 20 petals/rays
- Bracts
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- Daisy-like flowers (to 1 1/2 inches diameter) featuring sky blue rays and yellow centers. Blossoms appear June through August where summers are cooler. In hot southern summers, flowering usually declines or stops by mid-summer.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Rough
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Rough, hairy, ovate green leaves (to 1 inch long) are relatively large, but vary in size.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Description:
- Long, green to dark reddish stalks.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Attracts:
- Butterflies