Clumping Bamboo Fargesia robusta
Other plants called Clumping Bamboo:
- Phonetic Spelling
- far-JEE-zee-ah roh-BUS-tuh
- Description
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Clumping Bamboo is a tough, herbaceous perennial, evergreen that is native to Sichuan province in China. This bamboo has a narrow form and can reach heights of 10 to 15 feet over 5 to 10 years. It has slender, arching canes and attractive olive green leaves and is sometimes grown as an ornamental. The genus name honors Paul Guillaume Farges (1844-1912), a French missionary and naturalist who worked in Central China.
Clumping Bamboo prefers fertile, moisture-retentive soil, but tolerates most soil types, including clay, as long as the site is moist and well-drained. The plant does best in partial shade in a sheltered site. A number of cultivars for this plant are commercially available. Existing plants can be propagated by division of established clumps or cuttings of young rhizomes in spring.
Clumping Bamboo is robust, compact, and dense, but is not considered overly weedy. The plant will form dense clumps of deep blue-green canes with creamy-white sheaths. The canes become paler as they mature. The leaves are green on top and blue-green beneath. The plant is not considered invasive, which is common with bamboo, but it will do as well in a container as in the garden. Pruning is optional, except to remove unwanted stems in spring.
Diseses, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:
No known diseases. Slugs can attack young shoots.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- 'Campbell'
More sun tolerant, smaller leaves, tighter clumps. - 'Pingwu'
Larger leaves, loose clumps. - 'Wenchuan'
Large, glossy leaves. - 'Wulong'
Evenly arranged, pointed leaves.
- 'Campbell'
- 'Campbell', 'Pingwu', 'Wenchuan', 'Wulong'
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Campbell'
More sun tolerant, smaller leaves, tighter clumps. - 'Pingwu'
Larger leaves, loose clumps. - 'Wenchuan'
Large, glossy leaves. - 'Wulong'
Evenly arranged, pointed leaves.
- 'Campbell'
- 'Campbell', 'Pingwu', 'Wenchuan', 'Wulong'
- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Fargesia
- Species:
- robusta
- Family:
- Poaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- The shoots are edible and are an important source of food for the giant panda. The culms provide material for weaving.
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Root Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- China
- Distribution:
- South Central China
- Dimensions:
- Height: 10 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
- Perennial
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Clumping
- Columnar
- Erect
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Flowers:
- Flower Description:
- No significant flowers.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Orange
- White
- Leaf Type:
- Sheath
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Description:
- Dark green foliage and light green culms, with new shoots that are hairy and rusty red in early spring. The culm sheaths persist and fade to almost white, giving the culms a checkerboard look in the spring through early summer.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Round
- Stem Form:
- Straight
- Stem Description:
- Several small branches at each node bear copious narrow leaves.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Patio
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Cottage Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Foundation Planting
- Screen/Privacy