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Bamburanta Ctenanthe lubbersiana

Other Common Name(s):

Previously known as:

  • Stromanthe lubbersiana
Phonetic Spelling
tee-NANTH-ee lub-er-see-AH-nuh
Description

Bamburanta is an evergreen herbaceous perennial that is native to the tropical forests of Brazil.  In its native habitat, it forms bushes almost 6 feet tall and 3 feet wide. As a houseplant, it is somewhat smaller and has an upright and clumping habit, and grows up to 2 to 3 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide. It is a member of the prayer plant family (Marantaceae). The stems resemble bamboo canes, and the ornamental foliage is dark green with streaks of cream or yellowish-green variegation. The genus name, Ctenanthe, originates from two Greek words, ktenos, meaning "comb," and anthera, meaning "anther."

The plant prefers bright, indirect light and a moist, well-drained mix of humus or all-purpose potting mix with orchid bark and perlite. Distilled water or filtered water is recommended, and it should be watered when the top inch of the soil feels dry.  It requires medium to high humidity and temperatures between 60°F and 85°F.  A humidifier may be required. It is intolerant of drafts, direct sunlight, and temperatures below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Use half-strength fertilizer once per month when the plant is actively growing. It is best propagated by division.

The plants ornamental leaves are lanceolate or obovate, and measure about 6 inches long and 3 to 6 inches wide. The upper surface of the leaf is dark green with the variegation of cream and yellow, and the undersides are a lighter green.  Its flowers appear as short clusters of white tubular blooms that are rather inconspicuous. As a houseplant, it rarely flowers. As with other members of the prayer plant family, the leaves of this plant will fold in the evening and then re-open in the morning. 

This plant is grown as a houseplant primarily for its strikingly beautiful foliage.. 

Quick ID Hints:

  • Stems are above ground, branched
  • The leaf pattern is indistinct, a light marbling
  • Leaf underside is green

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: This plant is generally disease free, but needs to be monitored for potential insects pests such as mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. Exposure to bright sun can cause leaf scorch. These plants are sensitive to the salts in tap water that can cause leaf burn or leaf spots. Leaf curl or wilt can occur if the plant has been inadequately watered. 

 

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Brazilian Snow'
    dark green leaves variegated with light yellow-green striping
  • 'Golden Mosaic'
    dark green leaves variegated with irregular stripes of bright yellowish-green
'Brazilian Snow', 'Golden Mosaic'
Tags:
#evergreen#houseplant#white flowers#shrub#showy leaves#broadleaf evergreen#colorful leaves#interiorscape#fast growing#herbaceous perennial#fantz#humidity tolerant#partial shade tolerant#tropical feel#container plant#variegated leaves
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
  • 'Brazilian Snow'
    dark green leaves variegated with light yellow-green striping
  • 'Golden Mosaic'
    dark green leaves variegated with irregular stripes of bright yellowish-green
'Brazilian Snow', 'Golden Mosaic'
Tags:
#evergreen#houseplant#white flowers#shrub#showy leaves#broadleaf evergreen#colorful leaves#interiorscape#fast growing#herbaceous perennial#fantz#humidity tolerant#partial shade tolerant#tropical feel#container plant#variegated leaves
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Ctenanthe
    Species:
    lubbersiana
    Family:
    Marantaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Brazil
    Distribution:
    Native: Brazil South and Brazil Southeast
    Dimensions:
    Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 4 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Houseplant
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Erect
    Growth Rate:
    Rapid
    Maintenance:
    Medium
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
    Soil Texture:
    High Organic Matter
    Loam (Silt)
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    3 feet-6 feet
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    11a, 11b, 12a, 12b
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Insignificant
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Insignificant
    Raceme
    Flower Shape:
    Tubular
    Flower Description:
    Clusters of small tubular white flowers that are insignificant and not usually seen in houseplants.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Leaf Color:
    Cream/Tan
    Gold/Yellow
    Green
    Variegated
    Leaf Feel:
    Smooth
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Showy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Shape:
    Cuneate
    Lanceolate
    Obovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    > 6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    3-6 inches
    Leaf Description:
    Large colorful stunning leaves are alternate, simple, lanceolate, acute, cuneate, and entire. They are deep green and indistinctly marked with cream or yellow marbling above and pale green beneath. The leaves measure up to 6 inches long and 3 to 6 inches wide.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Description:
    Branched aerial shoots and rhizomatous.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Houseplants
    Design Feature:
    Accent
    Specimen
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Humidity