Cotinus coggygria 'Royal Purple'
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- C. coggygria 'Kromhout'
- This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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The award-winning 'Royal Purple' smoketree is a large shrub or small tree with a compact growth habit and showy purple leaves in the Anacardiaceae (cashew or poison ivy) family. It was introduced into the United States in 1953, originating in Boskoop, Holland.
The tiny flowers that appear on 6" to 8" long panicles are insignificant, however, 'Royal Purple' has the signature smoketree plumes of billowy hairs that follow the blooming. They are attached to the elongated stalks of the spent flower clusters. The hairs are pink to purplish pink and appear as fluffy puffs. The colors and texture giving an appearance of smoke.
Planting in a location that provides full sun will lead to the best leaf coloration. Evenly moist, well-drained soil is preferred. It will not tolerate overly wet soils. A layer of mulch will help retain moisture. Once established, the plant will be drought tolerant.
Pruning can be accomplished in late winter to early spring. Cutting back hard will promote the growth of new shoots, however, will sacrifice flowering.
Mass plant it or plant in small groups in a shrub border. Its striking leaves and spent flowers make it an excellent choice for a specimen or accent plant. It works well to screen or it can be pruned into a hedge.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Relatively pest and disease free, leaf spot, verticillium wilt and rust can appear. This plant is in the same family as poison ivy and contact with the resinous sap may cause contact dermatitis especially to those sensitive to poison ivy.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Floricyle
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Cotinus
- Species:
- coggygria
- Family:
- Anacardiaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Southern Europe to central China
- Wildlife Value:
- 4 Lepidopteran larvae depend on the Cotinus genus.
- Play Value:
- Attracts Pollinators
- Buffer
- Colorful
- Screening
- Textural
- Dimensions:
- Height: 10 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 15 ft. 0 in. - 20 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Shrub
- Tree
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Open
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Medium
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Texture:
- Clay
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Occasionally Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- 12-24 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Insignificant
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Summer
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- Small insignificant yellow flowers appear in spring are followed by showy pink to purple puffs which are 6"-8" panicles of hairs that remain attached to the flowers after they are spent and remain on the plant.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Black
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Orange
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Obovate
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Simple, ovate to obovate purple leaves with entire margins. 3" long they appear in the spring as red and mature to purple and then purple-black. Fall color can be variable.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Multi stemmed.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Lawn
- Meadow
- Patio
- Slope/Bank
- Walkways
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Cutting Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Accent
- Border
- Hedge
- Mass Planting
- Screen/Privacy
- Small groups
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Diseases
- Drought
- Insect Pests
- Problems:
- Contact Dermatitis