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Coleus forsteri 'Marginatus'

Common Name(s):

Previously known as:

  • Coleus forsteri 'Variegatus'
  • Plectranthus forsteri cv. Marginatus
  • Plectranthus forsteri 'Marginatus'
Phonetic Spelling
KO-lee-us FOR-ster-eye mar-jin-AH-tus
Description

Coleus forsteri 'Marginatus' is a variegated cultivar of a species that is native to the Southwest Pacific including Fiji and New Caledonia and is a member of the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is an attractive erect and spreading, herbaceous perennial that is known for its attractive variegated leaves that emit a mild citrus fragrance when bruised. In North Carolina, it is typically grown as a houseplant or annual bedding plant.

'Marginatus' prefers partial shade or dappled sunlight and dry to moist, well-drained, rich humus soil. As a houseplant, it should be placed in area with bright indirect light. It is hardy in USDA Zones 10 to 11 and is frost intolerant. Once established, it is drought and dry soils tolerant. It is best to avoid poorly drained clay soils. Pinching the stems will help keep its size compact.  This plant can be propagated by stem cuttings in the spring or fall.

This cultivar grows from 6 inches to 1 foot tall and spreads up to 3 feet. The leaves are bright green with creamy white edges and are round with scalloped margins. Its stems are reddish and erect, but they will begin to trail with age. Flowers appear during the summer months of June to July and are pale pink to white, tubular, and two-lipped. They are borne on 6 inch long racemes.

As a houseplant, 'Marginatus' is attractive as a container planting or hanging basket. In warm climates, this plant could be grown as a perennial border or foundation planting. 

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious insect pests or disease problems. Monitor for mealybugs, scale, and mites. These plants can become aggressive in the garden in frost-free areas. Since the stems are easily broken, it is best to have the houseplant in a protected location.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#houseplant#drought tolerant#white flowers#pink flowers#fragrant leaves#spreading#deer resistant#trailing#red stems#variegated#groundcover#naturalizes#dry soils tolerant#partial shade tolerant#container plant#perennial#annual#variegated leaves
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#showy flowers#houseplant#drought tolerant#white flowers#pink flowers#fragrant leaves#spreading#deer resistant#trailing#red stems#variegated#groundcover#naturalizes#dry soils tolerant#partial shade tolerant#container plant#perennial#annual#variegated leaves
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Coleus
    Species:
    forsteri
    Family:
    Lamiaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Stem Cutting
    Play Value:
    Fragrance
    Dimensions:
    Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Ground Cover
    Perennial
    Habit/Form:
    Spreading
    Maintenance:
    Low
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    High Organic Matter
    Loam (Silt)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Color:
    Brown/Copper
    Fruit Length:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Width:
    < 1 inch
    Fruit Description:
    The fruit is tiny, dark brown, shiny, round nutlet. The nutlet measures up to 1mm in size.
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Pink
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Raceme
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Summer
    Flower Shape:
    Tubular
    Flower Description:
    The flowers are pale pink to white, tubular, two-lipped, and appear on 6-inch long racemes. The racemes can sometimes measure from 2.75 to 10 inches long and have 6 to 10 flowers. Blooms from June to July.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Variegated
    White
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Shape:
    Ovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Crenate
    Hairs Present:
    Yes
    Leaf Length:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Width:
    1-3 inches
    Leaf Description:
    The leaves are scallop-edged, light green leaves, variegated with creamy white margins. The leaves measure 1.5 to 2.5 inches long and up to 1.5 inches wide. They may be hairless or hairy. The margins are crenate and has 3 to 6 pairs of scallops. The base of the leaf is somewhat cordate to wedge-shaped, and the apex is obtuse. The petiole measures up to 1.5 inches long.
  • Stem:
    Stem Color:
    Red/Burgundy
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Surface:
    Hairy (pubescent)
    Stem Description:
    The stems are reddish and upright. They will eventually lay down and trail along the ground or over the side of a container as they get older. The stems are slightly downy with long and short hairs. They can branch up to 2 feet long and are brittle and easily broken.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Hanging Baskets
    Houseplants
    Naturalized Area
    Design Feature:
    Accent
    Border
    Foundation Planting
    Mass Planting
    Small groups
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Drought
    Dry Soil